SpaceTime with Stuart Gary

Dive into the cosmic depths with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 54, where we journey back 3.7 billion years to uncover the oldest evidence of Earth's magnetic field. Join us as we explore pristine ancient rocks from Greenland, revealing a magnetic strength similar to today's, and potentially extending the known age of our planet's protective shield by hundreds of millions of years. This discovery could illuminate the early conditions that fostered life on Earth and the enduring power source behind our magnetic field.
The volcanic spectacle continues as we venture to Jupiter's moon Io, unveiling that it has been a hotbed of volcanic activity for its entire 4.57 billion-year existence. The sulfur and chlorine isotopes in Io's atmosphere, analyzed through the Alma radio telescope, attest to a history of relentless eruptions powered by Jupiter's immense gravitational pull.
Witness the marvels of the solar corona as we recap the scientific endeavors during the recent solar eclipse that graced North America. From sounding rockets to high-altitude jets, scientists harnessed this celestial event to probe the enigmatic corona, seeking to solve the mystery of its intense heat and its role in geomagnetic storms that affect our increasingly tech-dependent world.
And in a turn towards Earthly concerns, we discuss the unsettling findings that nearly half of China's major coastal cities are sinking, posing a threat to millions.
For a comprehensive voyage through these astronomical discoveries and terrestrial challenges, visit https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Immerse yourself in the wonders of the universe with SpaceTime.
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Embark on an interplanetary investigation with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 53, as we delve into the perplexing presence of methane on Mars. The red planet's mysterious emissions have puzzled scientists for years, with seasonal spikes and unpredictable behavior sparking debates on their origin. Could biological activity be the source, or are geological interactions to blame? Join us as we explore a new hypothesis that suggests Mars' own soil could be sealing and sporadically releasing this elusive gas, adding another layer to the Martian enigma.
The episode ascends further into the Jovian system with an up-close encounter of the volcanic moon Io, courtesy of NASA's Juno spacecraft. Marvel at the newly discovered jagged mountain spires and tranquil lava lakes that adorn this tumultuous celestial body, revealing a landscape both violent and serene.
But it's not all smooth sailing in the cosmos. We report on the unexpected hiccup faced by NASA's planet-hunting satellite TESS, which has entered safe mode, suspending its quest for new worlds beyond our solar system. What caused this sudden shutdown, and what does it mean for the future of exoplanet discovery?
Plus, don't miss our Science Report, where we unearth a connection between a form of rheumatoid arthritis and gene mutations linked to blood cancer, and discuss the climatic shifts allowing tropical fish to venture into temperate Australian waters.
For the full cosmic journey, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Discover the universe's wonders with us on SpaceTime.
This episode is brought to you by NordPass. Navigate the digital universe with confidence using a password manager you can trust. Secure your cosmic exploration at www.bitesz.com/nordpass.
Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app and follow us on Twitter @stuartgary, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook. 
Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.
(00:00) This is spacetime series 27, episode 53, for broadcast on 1 May 2024
(00:47) New study may help explain why scientists are continuing to detect methane on Mars
(08:55) NASA's Juno spacecraft has studied the volcanic moon IO during two flybys
(15:45) Climate change is helping tropical fish species invade temperate Australian waters
(17:24) Google AI chatbot Baird apparently hallucinated, citing a research paper that doesn't exist
(19:11) Ohio based company has invented the first ever flamethrower wielding robot dogs
(21:43) Spacetime is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through various podcast providers

Dive into the cosmos with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 52, as we traverse the stellar seas to discover a groundbreaking revelation: stardust from a supernova, harboring secrets from a newly identified type of star. An extraordinary find in an ancient meteorite has led scientists to a hydrogen-burning supernova, a stellar phenomenon only recently recognized by astronomers. This episode sheds light on how a tiny particle, a relic from a star that perished before our solar system's birth, is providing invaluable insights into the cosmos' intricate workings.
The voyage of discovery doesn't end there. Rejoice in NASA's triumph as the venerable Voyager 1 spacecraft reestablishes contact after months of silence, sending clear data across the vast expanse from the very edge of interstellar space. The episode also celebrates the successful ascent of New Zealand's Electron rocket, which lofted NASA's innovative solar sail satellite, set to harness the gentle push of sunlight for propulsion.
Join us as we delve into these celestial tales and more, including the profound implications of presolar grains on our understanding of the universe, the dynamic environments that shape star and planet formation, and the technological marvels that continue to expand humanity's reach into the void.
For a journey through time and space that captivates and educates, tune in to SpaceTime with Stuart Gary. Embrace the enigma of the stars and become part of a community that looks beyond our world to the wonders that await.
Support the show and access ad-free episodes at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Follow our interstellar conversations on Twitter @stuartgary, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook. Join us as we unravel the fabric of the universe, one episode at a time.
This episode is brought to you by NordPass. As you navigate the celestial pathways, secure your digital life with a password manager you can trust. Visit www.bitesz.com/nordpass for a special offer.
For more space news, listen to Astronomy Daily the Podcast, available wherever you get your podcasts, or stream from www.astronomydaily.io.
This week’s guests include: Phil Bland, from Curtin’s School of Earth and Planetary Sciences Amir Caspi from the Southwest Research Institute in San Antinio Texas   And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics   🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordPass deal here ➼ https://www.bitesz.com/nordpass . The discount is incredible! And it’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌   Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link:  https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Additionally, listeners can support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through www.bitesz.supercast.com or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com


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Embark on a celestial journey with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 51, as we unravel the mysteries of Pluto's heart. Scientists, armed with sophisticated computer simulations, have finally pieced together the enigmatic origins of the dwarf planet's heart-shaped feature, Sputnik Planitia. This episode delves into the colossal impact that sculpted Pluto's icy facade, challenging previous assumptions about its internal structure and the existence of a subsurface ocean.
The cosmic surprises continue as we delve into the perplexing absence of gamma rays from a recent supernova explosion in the Pinwheel Galaxy. SN 2023 IXF's silent gamma-ray profile has left astronomers scratching their heads, prompting a reevaluation of the role supernovae play in accelerating cosmic rays to near-light speeds.
Witness the end of an era with the final launch of a Delta rocket, a titan of the space industry for over six decades. The Delta IV Heavy's last ascent, carrying a classified payload for the National Reconnaissance Office, marks a historic milestone and paves the way for the next generation of launch vehicles.
And in our Science Report, we explore the alarming rise in global obesity rates, the benefits of resistant starch in diets, the development of an automated toilet flushing device to combat bathroom bacteria, and a curious survey on the belief in angels.
For an in-depth exploration of these cosmic conundrums and technological triumphs, visit https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and become a patron for exclusive access to commercial-free episodes and special content at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Embrace the wonders of the universe with SpaceTime.
This episode is brought to you by NordPass. Secure your digital life as you navigate the vastness of the cosmos with a password manager you can trust. Visit www.bitesz.com/nordpass for a special offer.
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Venture into the unknown with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 50, as we embark on an interplanetary adventure that transcends the boundaries of our earthly skies. NASA confirms its bold mission to dispatch a pioneering rotocopter to the enigmatic Saturnian moon, Titan. The Dragonfly mission is set to soar through Titan's dense atmosphere, exploring its organically rich landscapes in search of prebiotic chemical processes that mirror the early Earth. With a launch date set for July 2028 and a budget of $3.35 billion, Dragonfly promises to revolutionize our understanding of this distant, methane-drenched world.
As we bid a heartfelt farewell to the Mars Ingenuity helicopter, we celebrate its unprecedented achievements on the Red Planet. Despite a hard landing ending its aerial escapades, Ingenuity's legacy endures as it transitions to a stationary science platform, continuing to collect invaluable data for future Martian exploration.
Amidst escalating global tensions, South Korea asserts its space prowess with the launch of a new spy satellite, keeping a vigilant eye on its northern neighbor. This strategic move marks a significant step in the intensifying space race on the Korean Peninsula, as nations jockey for celestial dominance and surveillance capabilities.
Join us as we also delve into the Science Report, confronting the harsh realities of climate change with another bleaching event on the Great Barrier Reef and examining the global hotspots of cybercrime. Plus, we'll explore the latest in technology, from AI-enhanced chips to the ongoing evolution of smartphone supremacy.
For the full cosmic journey, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Discover the universe's wonders with us on SpaceTime.
This week's episode is brought to you by NordPass. Navigate the digital universe with confidence using a password manager you can trust. Secure your cosmic exploration at www.bitesz.com/nordpass.
Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app and follow us on Twitter @stuartgary, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook.
Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.
This episode is brought to you with the support of NordPass....the password manger we use and the one need to have in your life to make onlne easier. Check out our great offer by visiting www.bitesz.com/nordpass

Prepare for a cosmic revelation in SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 49, as we journey through the Milky Way to uncover a celestial heavyweight—the most massive stellar black hole ever discovered in our galaxy. Detected by the vigilant eyes of the European Space Agency's Gaia mission, this black hole, known as Gaia BH3, imposes a peculiar wobble on its companion star, betraying its presence. Weighing in at a colossal 33 solar masses and residing a mere 2,000 light-years away in the constellation Aquila, BH3 redefines our understanding of stellar remnants and the mysterious dance of gravity and mass that shapes them.
Then, we take a detour through the evolutionary tracks of white dwarf stars, which have long been the cooling embers of the cosmic campfire. Recent observations from Gaia have spotted a group of these stellar corpses defying the natural order, mysteriously ceasing to cool. This perplexing behavior is challenging astronomers to rethink the very nature of these ancient stars, which may not be the reliable cosmic clocks once thought.
We'll also explore the technological advancements propelling humanity's reach into the cosmos with the development of a new, more capacious Cygnus cargo ship. Set to enhance supply missions to the International Space Station, this vessel promises to double the payload space and carry up to five tonnes of cargo, marking a significant leap forward in our orbital endeavors.
And in our Science Report, we celebrate the end of the 2023-24 El Niño weather pattern, but with a watchful eye on the horizon for a potential return to La Niña conditions. Plus, we delve into the health risks of sugary and artificially sweetened drinks, the discovery of a jaw-droppingly large marine reptile, and the curious case of an extensive paranormal archive that sparks more questions than answers.
For the full cosmic journey, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Discover the universe's wonders with us on SpaceTime.
This week's episode is brought to you by NordPass. Navigate the digital universe with confidence using a password manager you can trust. Secure your cosmic exploration at www.bitesz.com/nordpass.
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Embark on an astronomical odyssey with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 48, as we unveil the most detailed view of the expanding universe to date. The first-year data from DESI, the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument survey, is in, and it's changing the cosmic game. This groundbreaking five-year study is mapping the universe in 3D, charting the enigmatic influence of dark energy over time. Will the universe meet a chilling big freeze, or will dark energy's relentless acceleration lead to a catastrophic big rip? With precision better than 1%, DESI's data is painting a complex picture of our cosmic destiny.
Then, join us in celebrating a celestial milestone as the Solar Observatory spacecraft SOHO captures its 5000th comet. SOHO's unexpected role as a prolific comet hunter has deepened our understanding of these enigmatic sun-grazers, offering insights into the sun's atmosphere and the large-scale structure of comets.
Plus, we follow the Soyuz MS-24 capsule's return to Earth, bringing home a NASA astronaut and the first Belarusian cosmonaut after a landmark mission. With blue skies over Kazakhstan, the Soyuz's journey from the International Space Station to the steppe marks a successful conclusion to an expedition of cosmic proportions.
And don't miss our Science Report, where we delve into the impact of climate change on wine regions, the link between mood disorders and driving in young people, and the debate over a meteor impact ejecta potentially being alien technology.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com. Tune in to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen, and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.
This episode of SpaceTime is brought to you by NordPass. Secure your digital life and keep the cosmic exploration going with the password manager you can trust. Visit www.bitesz.com/nordpass for a special offer.

Prepare to illuminate the shadowy frontiers of space in SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 47. We begin by shedding light on new findings that reveal brown dwarfs, those celestial enigmas straddling the line between the largest planets and the smallest stars, are far more star-like than we ever imagined. Born from the same intricate dance of gas and dust that gives rise to stars, these failed stars have a story more intertwined with their luminous kin than previously thought. 
Next, we peer into the future, where the clock is ticking down to an explosive cosmic event. Astronomers eagerly anticipate a nova eruption within a binary star system, set to dazzle the skies sometime before year's end. This stellar spectacle, a cyclical detonation on the surface of a white dwarf, promises to be a beacon in the night, echoing observations that date back over a century.
We then voyage to the extreme starburst galaxy M82, a crucible of creation churning out new stars at a rate tenfold that of our own Milky Way. With the James Webb Space Telescope piercing through the cosmic dust, we get a front-row seat to the galactic winds and star-forming frenzy defining this compact powerhouse of a galaxy.
And in the Science Report, we delve into the role of homosexual behavior in mammalian social bonding, the alarming rise in simultaneous heatwaves and sea level extremes on global coastlines, the potential psychological effects of teenage screen time, and the latest in home entertainment and security tech that's shaping our digital lives.
For the full cosmic journey, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Discover the universe's wonders with us on SpaceTime.
This week's episode is brought to you by NordPass. Navigate the digital universe with confidence using a password manager you can trust. Secure your cosmic exploration at www.bitesz.com/nordpass.
Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app and follow us on Twitter @stuartgary, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook.



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SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 46: The Cosmic Dance of Neutron Stars and Black Holes
Join us on a thrilling journey through the cosmos in SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 46, where we delve into the mysteries of a possible neutron star-black hole merger detected in gravitational waves. The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration may have stumbled upon a cosmic ballet between the densest objects in the universe, offering tantalizing clues about the elusive mass gap and challenging our understanding of stellar evolution.
Next, we explore the cannibalistic tendencies of stars as a new study reveals that stars often end up devouring their own planets. This celestial feast, found in roughly 8% of binary star systems examined, raises questions about the stability of planetary orbits and could reshape our knowledge of cosmic dynamics.
And as North America was plunged into darkness by a total solar eclipse, scientists seized the opportunity to conduct groundbreaking research. From rockets piercing the upper atmosphere to jets chasing the eclipse at dizzying altitudes, we look at the scientific endeavors that took advantage of this spectacular celestial event.
Plus, in the Science Report, we discuss the implications of "forever chemicals" in our water resources, the heart failure benefits of a diabetes drug, the discovery of Australia's oldest pottery, and the controversy surrounding a prestigious clinic's endorsement of Reiki.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com, where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.
This episode of SpaceTime is brought to you by NordPass. Secure your digital life and keep the cosmic exploration going with the password manager you can trust. Visit www.bitesz.com/nordpass for a special offer.
https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com  https://www.bitesz.com/show/spacetime/ This week’s guests include: Fan Liu from Monash University Sungrazer project principal investigator Karl Battams from the U.S. Naval Research Lab Washington, D.C..   And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics
Episode Chapters
(00:00) A possible neutron star black hole merger detected in gravitational waves
(00:47) LIGO has detected what might be either the merger of two neutron stars
(06:22) New study confirms that some stars may have swallowed planets or planetary material
(13:58) NASA launched a fleet of rockets and jets to monitor last weeks solar eclipse
(16:54) A new study warns that we're likely underestimating future impact of forever chemicals
(19:19) Mayo Clinic slammed for allowing staff nurse to promote rank pseudoscience
(22:50) Spacetime is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through various podcasting services

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 43
*The Milky Way's Faintest Star System Unveiled
Astronomers have unveiled the faintest star system known to orbit our Milky Way galaxy, Ursa Major III Unions I. This ancient and elusive star system, reported in the Astrophysical Journal, may be one of the most dark matter-dominated systems discovered, lying just 30,000 light-years away. With only about 60 stars and a mass just 16 times that of the Sun, it challenges our understanding of galaxy formation and the role of dark matter in the cosmos.
*Queensland's Bowen Orbital Spaceport Launches into Action
Australia's space industry takes a giant leap with the official opening of the Bowen Orbital Spaceport in Queensland. Set to host its inaugural launch with Gilmore Space's Ares rocket, the spaceport marks a significant milestone in the nation's commercial space endeavors. Ares, a hybrid propulsion rocket, aims to deliver payloads into low Earth orbit, signifying Australia's re-emergence as a space-launching nation.
*Southern Launch Prepares for Next Milestone in South Australia
Over in South Australia, Southern Launch is gearing up for its next test flight at the Koonibba Test Range. The upcoming mission will test groundbreaking hybrid propulsion technology using paraffin wax and liquid oxygen, which could revolutionize rocket handling. This test serves as a precursor to developing the larger SL-1 orbital launcher, highlighting the range's unique capability for both suborbital experiments and orbital launches.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com.
This episode of SpaceTime is brought to you by the password manager you can trust, NordPass. Take the hassle out of online security and help support SpaceTime by visiting www.nordpass.com/stuart for a special offer. Secure your digital life and keep the cosmic exploration going!
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 42
*Water's Persistent Presence in Mars' Gale Crater
Mars' Gale Crater may have harbored water far longer than scientists previously believed, challenging our timeline of the Red Planet's arid transformation. New evidence from NASA's Curiosity rover, detailed in the journal Geology, suggests that underground water may have been present in the crater during the latter part of the Hesperian period, 3.7 to 3 billion years ago. This discovery, marked by deformed desert sandstone, hints at a more habitable past and could reshape our search for ancient Martian life.
*The Sun's Spectacular Double Solar Flare
The Sun has unleashed its most powerful eruption since 2017 with a double solar flare event, signaling a ramp-up towards solar maximum. The X1.1-class flare, coupled with a series of M-class flares, has sparked vivid auroral displays and heightened space weather activity. This dynamic solar performance, captured by ESA's SMOS and Swarm satellites, underscores the Sun's influence on Earth's magnetosphere and the importance of real-time space weather monitoring.
*The SR-71 Blackbird's Alleged Successor: The SR-72
Rumors persist of the Pentagon's development of a hypersonic aircraft, the SR-72, potentially succeeding the legendary SR-71 Blackbird. Reports suggest that Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works is behind this classified project, which could reach Mach 6 speeds and revolutionize reconnaissance with its unmanned design. If true, this aircraft could redefine the boundaries of aviation and surveillance technology.
*April Night Skies: Alpha Centauri to the Lyrids Meteor Shower
As autumn's grip tightens, the night skies of April offer a celestial tapestry rich with wonders. From the Southern Cross standing upright to the nearest star system, Alpha Centauri, being prominently on display, stargazers have much to explore. The annual Lyrids meteor shower promises a dazzling show, peaking on April 22-23, while the planets Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, and Venus grace the morning and evening skies with their presence.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com.

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 41
*The Scandinavian Connection: Born from Greenland's Ancient Crust
In a groundbreaking geological study, scientists have traced the oldest Scandinavian bedrock back to its origins in Greenland, revealing a continental connection dating back 3.75 billion years. Published in the journal Geology, this research uncovers a hidden chapter of Earth's crust beneath Denmark and Scandinavia, suggesting a tectonic detachment from Greenland that predates previous estimates by a quarter of a billion years. The discovery, locked within zircon minerals, not only reshapes our understanding of continental drift but also underscores Earth's uniqueness in the solar system as a cradle for life.
*Blue Origin's Orbital Reef: A Leap Towards Commercial Space Habitats
Blue Origin, in collaboration with Sierra Space, has achieved a significant milestone in the development of the Orbital Reef commercial space station. Under NASA's watchful eye, the project has successfully tested key life support systems essential for sustaining human presence in orbit. With a potential operational date as early as 2027, Orbital Reef aims to provide a voluminous habitat for ten occupants, marking a new era in space exploration and research as the International Space Station approaches retirement.
*Space's Role in Climate Change Monitoring Intensifies
The World Meteorological Organization's latest report delivers a stark reality check, with 2023 witnessing unprecedented levels of greenhouse gases, rising seas, and melting ice. In response, the fleet of Copernicus Sentinel satellites operated by the European Union plays an increasingly vital role in monitoring our changing planet. These eyes in the sky offer critical data, from sea ice dynamics to deforestation, aiding policymakers in crafting strategies to combat the escalating climate crisis.
*Dragon's Bounty: A Resupply Mission Brimming with Scientific Promise
SpaceX's CRS-30 mission, aboard the upgraded Dragon spacecraft, has successfully docked with the International Space Station, delivering over 2.7 tonnes of vital supplies and novel experiments. This cache of scientific endeavors includes a joint CSIRO-Boeing 3D mapping project, the Burst Cube satellite for studying cosmic gamma-ray bursts, and the GEARS initiative for identifying antibiotic-resistant microbes in space. With over 250 experiments in progress, the orbiting laboratory continues to be a beacon of discovery and innovation.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 40
*Magnetic Mysteries at the Milky Way's Heart
The Event Horizon Telescope has revealed organized magnetic fields swirling at the periphery of Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the Milky Way's core. In a groundbreaking observation, astronomers have captured these fields in polarized light, finding remarkable similarities to the black hole in galaxy M87. This discovery suggests that strong magnetic fields could be a universal trait among black holes, influencing how they interact with their surrounding matter. The study's implications stretch far beyond the iconic Sagittarius A*, offering a glimpse into the enigmatic behavior of black holes and their powerful ejections into space.
*The Birth of Blue Supergiants Through Stellar Mergers
Blue supergiants, some of the universe's most luminous and massive stars, have long puzzled astronomers due to their abundance and solitary nature. A new study posits that these cosmic behemoths, often found alone, could be the result of binary star systems merging. This revelation, derived from simulations and observations in the Large Magellanic Cloud, challenges previous theories and suggests that stellar mergers play a pivotal role in the life cycle of galaxies and their stellar populations.
*Webb Telescope Unveils the Star-Forming Tendrils of NGC 604
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope peeks into NGC 604, a vibrant nursery of star formation within the Triangulum Galaxy, M33. Webb's infrared gaze has uncovered the intricate dance of star birth, highlighting massive blue stars and intricate gas filaments. This detailed view of NGC 604, a region teeming with over 200 massive stars, offers astronomers a rare opportunity to study these celestial giants at a critical stage in their evolution, providing new insights into the complex processes that shape galaxies.
*New Crew Arrives at the International Space Station
The Soyuz MS-25 mission has successfully delivered a trio of spacefarers to the International Space Station after an initial launch delay. The mission continues the tradition of international partnership in space, as the ISS remains one of the few collaborative ventures between Russia and the West amidst geopolitical tensions.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com.
https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com  https://bitesz.com   This week’s guests include: WEBB senior Project Scientist Jane Rigby   Josef Aschbacher, Director of ESA Earth Observation Programs   Michael Rast, ESA’s Earth Observation Senior Advisor.   And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics Jonathan Nally from Sky and Telescope Magazine  

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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 38
*Witnessing the Final Stages of Planetary Formation
For the first time, astronomers have captured the end of the planetary formation process, observing the dispersal of gas from a young star's circumstellar disk. The James Webb Space Telescope has provided unprecedented images of the Tchar star system, where a vast gap in its disk suggests we're witnessing the final act in its planetary evolution. The study sheds light on the fate of gas giants and terrestrial planets, revealing the delicate dance of creation that shapes nascent solar systems.
*The Devil's Comet: A Green Spectacle in the Sky
Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks, with its distinctive green hue and horned appearance, is making its first visit to the inner solar system in over 70 years. This Mount Everest-sized icy wanderer could grace our skies with its naked-eye visibility as it reaches perihelion this April. Nicknamed the 'Devil's Comet', its cryovolcanic nature promises a celestial show that won't return until 2095.
*The Dust that Doomed Dinosaurs
A new study proposes that fine dust particles from the Chicxulub asteroid impact contributed significantly to the mass extinction event that ended the reign of the non-avian dinosaurs. By blocking photosynthesis and plunging the Earth into a cold, dark winter, this fine dust may have been the final nail in the coffin for many species, reshaping life on our planet forever.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 37
*Betelgeuse's Surprising Spin: A Red Supergiant's Secrets
Astronomers have been intrigued by the rapid rotation of the red supergiant star Betelgeuse, but new insights suggest its seemingly swift spin could be an illusion caused by its boiling surface. The star's dimming, once thought to herald an imminent supernova, turned out to be dust obscuring our view. Located in Orion, Betelgeuse's tumultuous surface, with convective bubbles the size of Earth's orbit, challenges our understanding of stellar dynamics.
*The Moon's Cratered Past: A History Written in Impacts
New research indicates the Moon endured more asteroid and comet bombardments than previously thought, potentially reshaping our knowledge of its geological history. This study reveals that early impacts may have left subtle marks, eluding detection due to a still-cooling lunar surface. As the Moon's magma ocean solidified, these ancient impacts could tell a tale of a dynamic early solar system.
*Rocket Lab's Historic NRO Mission from American Soil
Rocket Lab's Electron rocket has launched its first mission for the National Reconnaissance Office from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. The classified NRO-123 mission marks a new chapter for the company, expanding its launch capabilities beyond New Zealand's shores and continuing its streak of delivering payloads to orbit with precision.
*Climate Change Breaks New Records
The World Meteorological Organization reports unprecedented levels of greenhouse gases, warming temperatures, and rising seas, signaling an escalating climate crisis. Despite this, renewable energy sees a significant uptick, offering a beacon of hope amidst the environmental challenges.
*The Rise of Alternative Spirituality Among Women
An increasing number of women are exploring non-traditional spiritual practices, from witchcraft and the occult to tarot and psychic readings. This trend reflects a search for meaning and certainty in uncertain times, with the psychic industry booming as a result.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 36
*The Precise Mass of Neutron Stars Unveiled
Astronomers have pinpointed the exact upper mass limit for non-rotating neutron stars, providing a critical piece to the puzzle of black hole evolution. The study, detailed in Physical Review D, reveals that the heaviest non-rotating neutron stars weigh about 2.25 solar masses. This breakthrough in nuclear physics and astrophysics could refine our understanding of the stellar life cycle and the transition from neutron stars to black holes.
*Japan's Aspirations for Private Spaceflight Go Up in Smoke
Japan's first privately operated space launch provider, Space One, faced a fiery setback as its new solid-fuel rocket exploded seconds after liftoff. The ill-fated Karaos rocket, carrying a government test satellite, disintegrated over the Wakayama region, underscoring the harsh realities of space exploration. The incident highlights the challenges faced by emerging private space companies in the competitive launch market.
*NASA's PACE Satellite Embarks on a Climate Odyssey
NASA's PACE satellite has successfully launched aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to begin its mission of monitoring Earth's changing oceans and atmosphere. The $948 million mission will utilize hyperspectral imaging to study the planet's plankton, aerosols, clouds, and ocean ecosystems with unprecedented detail. PACE aims to enhance weather predictions, track climate change, and uncover the intricate balance of our global environment.
*Dark Matter Data Retrieved from the Stratosphere
NASA's mission to map dark matter around galaxy clusters has been salvaged thanks to an innovative data recovery system from the University of Sydney. Despite a rough landing in Argentina that damaged the balloon-based telescope, the system successfully retrieved over 200GB of valuable data. This mission underscores the innovative approaches to overcoming the challenges of high-altitude astronomical research.
Plus, we delve into the story of how climate change is affecting polar bears, the decline in humpback whale populations, and the origins of chocolate as revealed by ancient vessels. And we explore the curious case of the "alien mummies" that turned out to be quite earthly in origin.
For more SpaceTime and show links, visit https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and access our universal listen link at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen. Don't forget to support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support and follow us for more space and astronomy updates at our HQ at https://bitesz.com.

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 36
*Mars Unveils a Colossal Volcanic Secret
Astronomers have discovered a massive ancient volcano on Mars, hidden beneath an ice sheet in the planet's Tharsus volcanic province. This behemoth, which has eluded detection by orbiting spacecraft since 1971, could offer new insights into the Red Planet's geologic past and potential for life. The structure, tentatively named Noctus Volcano, stands over 29,600 feet tall and spans about 280 miles across. Its discovery near the labyrinthine Noctus Labyrinthus and the colossal Valles Marineris suggests a long history of volcanic activity and hints at the presence of glacial ice beneath its surface.
*Europe's New Radar Mission to Monitor Climate Change
The European Space Agency is gearing up for ROSAL, a cutting-edge Earth observation mission set to scrutinize the planet's oceans, land, and ice. With the largest deployable planar antenna array ever built, ROSAL will complement existing Copernicus Sentinel missions by using L-band radar to penetrate vegetation and ice, providing invaluable data for climate change research, agriculture, and geohazard monitoring.
*International Space Station's Revolving Door
It's been a bustling period aboard the ISS with multiple crew rotations. Axiom Space's third private mission has concluded, paving the way for their fourth venture and future space station modules. The arrival of NASA's SpaceX Crew-8 promises six months of groundbreaking experiments, including 3D organoid growth to study diseases. Meanwhile, SpaceX Crew-7's departure marks the end of a mission filled with over 250 experiments, ranging from immune cell behavior in microgravity to artificial retina production.
*AI Robot Chemist Could Pave the Way for Martian Oxygen Production
Scientists have developed an AI-powered robot chemist capable of extracting oxygen from Martian meteorites. This breakthrough suggests that future Mars missions might sustain human life and fuel rockets using the Red Planet's own resources. The AI robot's ability to identify and react chemicals to produce oxygen could revolutionize space exploration logistics and support long-term colonization efforts.
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📋 Episode Chapters
(00:00) Could a robotic chemist create oxygen from resources already on Mars
(00:27) Giant ancient volcano and glacial ICE sheet discovered on Mars
(07:13) European Space Agency planning new Earth observation mission to monitor climate change
(16:23) Roselle is an operational mission that acquires data all the time
(18:02) SpaceX launched a Dragon capsule bound for the International Space Station last month
(20:48) Could robotic chemist create oxygen out of resources already available on Mars
(22:55) High temperatures over 33 degrees Celsius increase risk of stroke, study finds
(25:28) American politicians want to ban TikTok over concerns about propaganda on social media
(27:34) Metta have decided they will not pay for news content on Facebook
(28:50) Microsoft are about to make some big announcements with new releases

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 34
*SpaceX's Starship Tests the Limits of Spaceflight
In a breathtaking display of rocketry, SpaceX's Starship edges closer to the stars, nearly perfecting its third flight test. The behemoth of engineering, the Starship Super Heavy, roared through the Texan skies, reaching for orbital velocity. Despite a few hiccups, including the loss of both the Starship and its Super Heavy booster, the test marked significant progress towards SpaceX's ambitious goals for space colonization.
*Voyager 1: The Silent Pioneer's Uncertain Future
Voyager 1, humanity's farthest-flung emissary, is now sending back puzzling signals from interstellar space. After over four decades of travel, the spacecraft's communication has become erratic, leaving scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory scrambling to decode the mystery. Could this be the twilight of the mission that has reshaped our understanding of the solar system?
*A New Window into the High-Energy Cosmos
The EROSITA telescope, despite geopolitical tensions, has beamed back a treasure trove of X-ray data, revealing the energetic intricacies of the universe like never before. Australian scientists leverage this data to unveil the violent dance of a star shredded by a black hole and the haunting remnants of a supernova. These cosmic cataclysms, observed in unprecedented detail, offer clues to the violent processes shaping galaxies and the fate of stars.
*Rocket Lab's Back-to-Back Launch Success
Hot on the heels of a groundbreaking space debris removal satellite launch, Rocket Lab continues its winning streak with the 45th Electron rocket launch. The mission expands an Earth observation constellation, proving the company's rapid launch capabilities. With eyes now set on their first launch from American soil, Rocket Lab is poised to make space access even more routine.
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(00:00) SpaceX's Starship aces most of its third test flight
(07:40) Voyager 1's mission may be nearing its end
(13:58) Astronomers get a clearer picture of the high-energy X-ray sky
(19:49) Rocket Lab successfully launches 45th Electron rocket
(23:04) The science report: The link between outer suburban living and childhood asthma
(26:53) Hydroxychloroquine linked to nearly 17,000 deaths during the pandemic

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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 33
*The Black Hole that Ripped Apart a Star
In a cosmic display of destruction, astronomers have witnessed the closest recorded incident of a star being devoured by a supermassive black hole. The event, spotted in galaxy NGC 3799, was observed in visible light, offering unprecedented insights into these violent phenomena. The tidal disruption event, now cataloged as Assassin 23 BD, emitted less energy and faded more rapidly than typical cases, placing it in a unique classification and suggesting such occurrences may be more common than once thought.
*Hunting New Physics in Neutron Star Wrecks
The cataclysmic mergers of neutron stars could be hiding secrets of new physics, with potential clues about the enigmatic dark matter. The historic GW170817 collision, which sent ripples through space-time, has now been used to constrain theories on axion-like particles. These elusive entities could be part of the dark matter puzzle, and their traces might be detectable in future neutron star mergers, offering a new window into the fundamental workings of the universe.
*Guardian Gas Giants and Their Terrestrial Charges
A new study suggests that Earth-like planets often come with Jupiter-like protectors. Simulations of planetary systems show that "dry" super-Earths and distant "cold" Jupiters frequently coexist, with the gas giants acting as cosmic shields. This relationship hints at a formation pattern where massive protoplanetary disks give rise to both rocky worlds and their gaseous sentinels, providing a glimpse into the architecture of alien solar systems.
*China's Moonwalk Ambitions by 2030
China has set its sights on the Moon, with plans to land taikonauts on the lunar surface before the end of the decade. The ambitious project involves the development of the Long March 10 rocket, a new spacecraft, and a lunar lander. In a two-launch scenario, the vehicles will rendezvous in lunar orbit, setting the stage for China's historic manned moon landing and furthering their collaboration with Russia on a lunar base.
Plus, we examine the latest space news, delve into the science of extreme heat and preterm births, and explore the mystery of microplastics in human arteries.
For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 32
*Juno's Icy Encounter: Oxygen Production on Europa
NASA's Juno spacecraft has made a groundbreaking discovery, directly measuring charged oxygen and hydrogen molecules on Jupiter's icy moon Europa. With findings reported in Nature Astronomy, this revelation provides critical insights into the moon's global subsurface ocean's potential habitability. Juno's flyby uncovers the atmospheric composition of Europa, offering a new understanding of its surface ice and the intriguing possibility that oxygen may fuel life deep within the moon's ocean.
*White Dwarf Stars Defying the Cooling Process
Astronomers are left baffled by a population of white dwarf stars that have mysteriously ceased cooling, a finding that upends long-standing theories about stellar evolution. The discovery, reported in the journal Nature, suggests that some white dwarfs might be generating extra energy, challenging the way scientists determine the age of these ancient celestial remnants and the history of our galaxy.
*Unlocking Neptune's Past with Icy Asteroids
The Kuiper Belt's icy rocks may hold the key to Neptune's formation. A study of the binary asteroid system Moore's Somnus, detailed in Astronomy and Astrophysics, suggests that the ice giants' tumultuous past and the solar system's evolution are etched in these frozen bodies. The research, aided by the James Webb Space Telescope, provides a glimpse into the chemistry and physics that shaped the outer reaches of our planetary neighborhood.
*Japan's Lunar Lander: A Survivor of the Lunar Night
JAXA's lunar lander, Slim, has unexpectedly survived the frigid lunar night and phoned home. Initially landing on its side, the probe managed to conduct scientific observations during a brief solar recharge. As Slim enters sleep mode once more, mission managers anticipate another attempt at revival with the next lunar dawn, marking Japan's advancement in lunar exploration.
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Show notes created by https://headliner.app
---
📋 Episode Chapters
(00:00) NASA's Juno spacecraft measures oxygen production on icy moon Europa
(03:35) Scientists have discovered a population of white dwarf stars that have mysteriously stopped cooling
(07:47) A ring of icy rocks orbiting the sun just beyond Neptune may give astronomers clues
(16:53) Scientists say a mass bleaching event is currently unfolding on the Great Barrier Reef
(19:49) Apple have just released their latest iOS updates for iPhone and iPads
(20:53) Apple launches two new MacBook Air models with faster processors for artificial intelligence
(23:02) Spacetime is available every Monday Wednesday and Friday through various podcasting platforms

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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 31
*The Enigma of the Universe's Oldest Dead Galaxy
In a universe brimming with stellar birth, astronomers have stumbled upon a galaxy that ceased forming stars over 13 billion years ago. This ancient cosmic graveyard, captured by the Webb Space Telescope, is challenging our understanding of galactic life cycles. The galaxy, which experienced a rapid starburst before falling eerily silent, offers a tantalizing glimpse into the early universe's dynamics. Join us as we unravel the mystery of this prematurely quenched galaxy and its implications for cosmic evolution.
*SpaceX's Starship: Gearing Up for the Next Giant Leap
SpaceX has eyes set on March 14 for the next monumental test flight of its colossal Starship Super Heavy rocket. With the goal of reaching orbital heights and splashing down in the Indian Ocean, this mission is critical for the future of space exploration. The success of Starship is not only pivotal for NASA's Artemis moon missions but also for Elon Musk's vision of interplanetary travel. Tune in as we dissect the challenges and aspirations of this groundbreaking space endeavor.
*Optimus: Australia's Trailblazing Satellite Servicer Takes Flight
The Australian-based Space Machines Company celebrates a milestone as their Optimus satellite servicing vehicle successfully orbits Earth. This pioneering mission introduces a new chapter in space operations, offering life extension services and on-orbit assistance. Discover how Optimus is setting the stage for a more sustainable and efficient presence in the final frontier.
*2024: A Stellar Year for Skywatchers
From a total solar eclipse to a parade of supermoons, 2024 is shaping up to be an astronomer's delight. With a penumbral lunar eclipse and the potential brilliance of a new comet on the horizon, the cosmos is putting on a show. We'll discuss the celestial events that have astronomers and enthusiasts alike marking their calendars.
For more SpaceTime and show links, visit https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and access our universal listen link at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen. Join us on our journey through the stars and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.
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(00:00) This is spacetime series 27, episode 31, for broadcast on 11 March 2024
(00:50) Astronomers find galaxy that suddenly stopped forming new stars 13 billion years ago
(11:45) Next month's total solar eclipse will not be a full lunar eclipse
(14:58) As a professional astronomer and astrophysicist, what does the night sky evoke
(17:40) Professor Richard degrasse's research focuses on distant star clusters
(20:31) World Meteorological Organisation says current El Nino event is one of strongest
(21:41) Combination of two antibodies shows promising results against solid tumours
(23:04) A new story making the rounds claims a painting is haunted

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 30
*Unveiling the Mysteries of Dark Matter with Hypothetical Axion Stars
Could the enigmatic axion star hold the key to understanding dark matter? Join us as we delve into the realm of theoretical physics, where scientists are using the expected properties of these never-before-seen stars to potentially pinpoint the elusive components of dark matter. First proposed in 1977, axions are lightweight candidates for dark matter, and their discovery could illuminate both dark energy and the darkest secrets of the cosmos.
*Mars: A Barren Aquifer and the Quest for Ancient Groundwater
Mars' past as a wet world is etched into its surface, but a new study reveals that ancient Martian aquifers may have been surprisingly dry. Despite evidence of past water flow, researchers suggest that the red planet's southern highlands experienced minimal groundwater recharge. The implications? A vastly different water cycle from Earth's, challenging our search for life and resources on our neighboring world.
*The Cosmic Kitchen: Frying Food in Zero-G
Ever wondered if you could whip up a batch of crispy fries in space? We explore the physics of frying food in microgravity, where bubbles don't rise and steam behaves unexpectedly. Discover how scientists are reimagining cooking techniques for the final frontier, ensuring astronauts won't have to give up their comfort foods on long-duration missions.
*March Skywatch: Equinoxes, Constellations, and Celebrating Pi Day
March heralds the equinox, bringing nearly equal day and night, and setting the celestial stage for stargazing. We'll guide you through constellations like Taurus, Leo, and the river Eridanus, and remind you to mark your calendars for Pi Day. Plus, don't miss the planetary dance before dawn, as Mars, Venus, and Saturn put on a celestial show.
For more SpaceTime visit https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com (https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com) or the HQ at https://bitesz.com (https://bitesz.com) for more space and astronomy podcasts.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 30
*Discovery of a Short-Period Brown Dwarf Raises New Questions
Astronomers have detected a new short-period brown dwarf, NGTS-28 AB, orbiting a red dwarf star 402 light-years away. This brown dwarf completes an orbit in a mere 30 hours, challenging our understanding of stellar evolution and the fine line between massive planets and the smallest stars. Join us as we delve into the significance of this discovery and what it reveals about the mysterious inhabitants of the galaxy's dark corners.
*North America Prepares for a Total Solar Eclipse Spectacle
North America is set to be plunged into darkness with a total solar eclipse on April 8. As the moon's shadow races across the continent, NASA is seizing the opportunity to study how eclipses affect ecosystems through a citizen science project. We'll explore the anticipation building up to this celestial event and the scientific endeavors that will accompany it.
*Testing the Future of Space Optics: Meta Optical Elements Under Scrutiny
The European Space Agency embarks on a groundbreaking study to test the resilience of meta optical elements in space. These ultra-thin components could revolutionize space technology by reducing payload weight and paving the way for miniaturized systems. Find out how this study could lead to a new era of space exploration.
Plus, we'll touch on the impact of AI on human perception, the discovery of Europe's oldest man-made megastructure, and the latest in space and science news. Prepare for a journey that spans from the depths of space to the frontiers of technology.
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The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 28 *Odysseus lunar lander placed into sleep mode Intuitive Machines will place their Odysseus Nova-C lunar lander into sleep mode in the hope of waiting out the 15 Earth Day long lunar night following its sideways touch down last week near the Lunar south pole. *The Atlantic Ocean could start to disappear in 20 million years. A new study suggests the Atlantic may ‘soon’ enter its declining phase. The findings reported in the journal Geology are based on new computational models which predict that a subduction zone currently below the Strait of Gibraltar will propagate further inside the Atlantic Ocean and contribute to forming an Atlantic subduction system – an Atlantic ring of fire. *Three new moons discovered around Uranus and Neptune Astronomers have discovered three tiny new moons orbiting the ice giants Uranus and Neptune. *The Science Report A new study claims zinc could help some people with cystic fibrosis. An investigation has solved the 120 year old maritime mystery of the SS Nemesis. A new study has failed to find any clear link between the weather and back, knee or hip pain. Skeptics guideto the truth behind the Amityville Horror https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com This week’s guests includes: Navigation Doppler Lidar chief engineer Glen Hines from NASA's Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia Eclipse Soundscapes Project chief scientist Henry Winter Eclipse Soundscapes Project co-lead Marykay Severino Eclipse Soundscapes Project acoustic ecologist William Oestreich Natural resource manager Chance Holllzheuser from the Hot Springs National Park. And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics Jonathan Nally from Sky and Telescope Magazine 🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://nordvpn.com/stuartgary or use the checkout code STUARTGARY. It’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌ Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Additionally, listeners can support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through www.bitesz.supercast.com or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 27
*Hints of an Extended Kuiper Belt: New Horizons' Dusty Discoveries
NASA's intrepid New Horizons spacecraft, now journeying through the outer reaches of the Kuiper Belt, has detected unexpectedly high levels of cosmic dust. This discovery suggests that the Kuiper Belt, a frigid expanse beyond Neptune, may stretch much farther into space than previously believed. Could this mean the existence of a second belt, or an extension of the one we know? Join us as we unravel the implications of these findings for our understanding of the solar system's distant frontier.
*Cygnus Star Forming Region's Gamma Ray Bubble: A Cosmic Particle Accelerator Unveiled
Astronomers have spotted a massive ultra-high-energy gamma-ray bubble in the Cygnus star forming region, marking the first time such an origin for cosmic rays has been pinpointed. Using the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), scientists have detected photons with energies surpassing a petaelectronvolt, suggesting a powerful cosmic ray accelerator at work within the bubble. Dive into the heart of Cygnus with us and explore the mysteries of cosmic ray origins.
*Space Travel's Toll on the Immune System
A study published in Frontiers in Immunology raises concerns about the impact of space travel on human health, revealing that the immune systems of astronauts could be compromised. With space exploration on the rise, understanding these changes is crucial for the future of long-duration missions. We'll discuss the study's findings and what they mean for the safety of those venturing beyond Earth's gravity.
*NASA's Laser Precision: Tracking Lunar Landers with Retroreflectors
NASA's new laser retroreflector arrays are set to revolutionize lunar navigation. These small, lightweight devices will provide pinpoint accuracy in locating landers and other spacecraft on the Moon's surface. Learn how this technology could facilitate landings in the Moon's darkest regions and aid future exploration.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 26
*The Brightest and Fastest Growing Black Hole Quasar Ever Seen
Astronomers have uncovered a cosmic colossus: the most luminous quasar known, powered by a black hole 17 billion times the mass of the Sun and growing at a staggering rate. The quasar J0529-4351, situated over 12 billion light-years away, is a beacon from the early universe, challenging our understanding of black hole formation and growth.
*Supernova 1987A's Hidden Heart: The Neutron Star Within
NASA's Webb Space Telescope has pierced through the dusty veil of Supernova 1987A, revealing emissions indicative of a neutron star's presence. This discovery resolves a long-standing debate and provides a glimpse into the violent stellar processes that forge these dense remnants.
*Surviving the Cosmic Rays: Earth's First Life and the Shield of Manganese
How did life's early building blocks endure Earth's intense radiation? New research suggests that cell-like structures with manganese-based antioxidants could have been life's ancient protectors, enabling the survival and evolution of the first organisms in a gamma-ray-blasted world.
*Leap Year Explained: Why February Gains an Extra Day
As February 29 approaches, we demystify the leap year phenomenon. Learn how this calendrical correction ensures our timekeeping stays in harmony with Earth's orbit, and discover the historical and astronomical significance behind the extra day in February.
Join us on SpaceTime as we delve into the depths of black holes, witness the aftermath of stellar explosions, and explore the primordial resilience of life on our planet. Tune in for a journey through the cosmos and the intricacies of our celestial calendar.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 26
*Odysseus' Bumpy Lunar Landing: A Historic Moment with Hiccups
In a mix of triumph and tribulation, the Nova-C Odysseus lander by Intuitive Machines has made a historic touchdown at the Moon's south pole, marking the first lunar landing by a commercially manufactured vehicle. Despite veering off course and experiencing a rough landing that left it on its side, Odysseus' journey represents a significant milestone in private lunar exploration and America's return to the Moon's surface after 52 years.
*ERS-2 Satellite's Fiery Farewell: A Controlled Demise Over the Pacific
ESA's ERS-2 satellite, an Earth-monitoring sentinel that outlived its mission by decades, has made a final descent into the North Pacific Ocean. The satellite's uncontrolled re-entry was a carefully managed end, ensuring the two-and-a-half-ton spacecraft reduced the risk of space junk and safely disintegrated in the atmosphere.
*Blue Origin's New Glenn Makes Its Debut: A Glimpse of the Future of Heavy Lift Rockets
Blue Origin's towering New Glenn rocket has graced the launch pad at Cape Canaveral, signaling a new era in spaceflight. Designed to carry heavy payloads into orbit and support a range of missions, New Glenn's debut is a testament to the evolving landscape of space travel, with reusability and versatility at its core.
Join us on SpaceTime as we dissect the details of these momentous events, from the lunar surface to the edge of Earth's atmosphere, and the launch pads that propel our ambitions skyward.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 24
*Warping SpaceTime: The Fast-Spinning Black Hole at the Milky Way's Heart
NASA's Chandra X-ray Space Telescope and the Very Large Array have observed the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* at our galaxy's center, spinning at a velocity that distorts the fabric of space itself. This fascinating discovery offers new insights into the behavior of these cosmic giants and the potential future dynamics of our Milky Way.
*Nuclear Fusion Breakthrough: A Step Closer to Unlimited Clean Energy
The Joint European Torus (JET) has set a new world record for nuclear fusion power output, achieving a significant milestone in the quest for a clean and inexhaustible energy source. This success marks a pivotal moment in the development of fusion as a practical alternative to fossil fuels.
*Australia's Arnhem Space Centre Unveils New Assembly Building Designs
Equatorial Launch Australia reveals the final designs for the horizontal vehicle integration facility at the Arnhemland Space Centre. Tailored to accommodate a variety of rockets, the state-of-the-art buildings will play a pivotal role in the nation's burgeoning space industry.
*NASA's Lunar Navigation Breakthrough
The upcoming Odysseus lunar lander mission will test a revolutionary autonomous navigation system, potentially transforming how we explore the Moon's surface and beyond. This new technology promises to enhance the precision of lunar missions and support a sustainable presence on the Moon.
Join us on SpaceTime as we delve into these cosmic developments and more, navigating the vast expanse of our universe's mysteries.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 23
*Pacific Plate's Undersea Faults: Earth's Crust Pulling Apart
A groundbreaking study reveals the Pacific Plate's vast undersea faults, stretching for hundreds of kilometers and pulling it apart. This new insight into the plate tectonics model challenges the idea of rigid oceanic plates, with implications for our understanding of Earth's geological processes.
*Odysseus Lander's Lunar Odyssey: Private Moon Landing on the Horizon
The Nova-C Odysseus lander, carrying NASA's experimental payloads, launches aboard a Falcon 9 rocket, marking a pivotal moment in private lunar exploration. With a south pole destination, this mission could pave the way for a new era of sustained human presence on the Moon.
*PACE Satellite: Earth's Microscopic Guardians from Space
NASA's PACE satellite successfully reaches orbit to begin its mission of monitoring the Earth's oceans and atmosphere. Equipped with advanced hyperspectral instruments, PACE will study the intricate dance of plankton, aerosols, and clouds, shedding light on our planet's delicate environmental balance.
*Russian-American Cooperation: Progress in Space Amidst Terrestrial Tensions
A Russian Progress cargo ship docks with the International Space Station, defying geopolitical strife to deliver essential supplies. This act of cosmic collaboration highlights the enduring partnership in space exploration, even as Earth-bound relations face challenges.
Join us on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary as we explore these fascinating developments in our celestial neighborhood and beyond. Dive into the depths of the Pacific, witness the journey to the lunar south pole, and gaze upon the Earth through the eyes of cutting-edge satellites.
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SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 22
*Technical Troubles for NASA's Mars Perseverance Rover
NASA's Mars Perseverance rover faces a new challenge as engineers work to stabilize a dust cover on one of the rover's crucial science instrument cameras. The Sherlock instrument's cover remains partially open, hindering its quest to find signs of past microbial life in Jezero Crater. Will the team overcome this cosmic hiccup? Stay tuned.
*Was Snowball Earth Triggered by an Asteroid Impact?
A new study suggests that Snowball Earth events, which turned our planet into an icy wasteland, could have been sparked by an asteroid impact winter. It's a chilling thought that adds a new layer to the mystery of Earth's ancient climate catastrophes.
*Ancient Astronomy and Britain's Standing Stones
Britain's prehistoric standing stones have long puzzled archaeologists and astronomers alike. Now, research reveals that these ancient monuments were precisely aligned with the sun and moon, reflecting a deep connection between our ancestors and the cosmos.
*Testing the Next-Gen NASA Spacesuit in Microgravity
NASA's future Artemis astronauts will don new spacesuits, and the latest design is undergoing microgravity testing aboard the "vomit comet." Will these suits meet the stringent demands of spacewalks and lunar exploration?
Join us on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary as we explore these intriguing stories from our universe's vast expanse.
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#space #astronomy #science #spacetime #podcast #MarsRover #SnowballEarth #StandingStones #NASA #Spacesuit


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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 21
*The Cosmic Chicken and Egg Conundrum: Black Holes or Galaxies First?
The age-old cosmic conundrum has finally been cracked by the Webb Space Telescope, revealing that supermassive black holes were not just present at the universe's dawn but were instrumental in amplifying star formation, reshaping our understanding of early galaxy evolution.
*CERN's Ambitious Vision: A Supersized Super Collider
Plans are underway for a groundbreaking 17 billion-dollar particle accelerator, dwarfing the Large Hadron Collider. The Future Circular Collider aims to explore the mysteries of the standard model and the elusive dark universe.
*Japan's Lunar Lander: A Nap on the Moon
After a topsy-turvy touchdown, Japan's lunar lander briefly woke to snap first light images before slipping back into slumber, awaiting another sun-kissed awakening on the moon's surface.
*Capturing Lunar Landings: NASA's Tiny Eyes
Four petite NASA cameras aboard the upcoming Nova-C lunar lander are set to chronicle the interaction between lander and lunar dust, shedding light on the impacts of increasing moon missions.
*The Science Report: Why Insects Swarm Around Lights
A new study buzzes with answers to why insects are drawn to our artificial lights, revealing a vertigo-inducing effect that has them spiraling around bulbs rather than being attracted to the light itself.
Join us on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary as we delve into these celestial revelations and more, navigating the vast expanse of our universe's mysteries.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 20
*The Enigma of Pearl SDG: A Galaxy That Defies Expectations
Astronomers are baffled by the discovery of Pearl SDG, a quiescent dwarf galaxy that exists against the odds, isolated and star-formation-free. Detected by NASA's Webb Space Telescope, this galaxy challenges our understanding of galactic evolution and could redefine scientific theories on how galaxies form.
*Virgin Galactic's Space Tourism Hits Another Snag
Virgin Galactic's space tourism ambitions hit turbulence as an alignment pin issue on its WhiteKnightTwo mothership leads to a temporary grounding of operations. The incident, occurring during the Galactic Six mission, raises questions about the future of commercial space travel.
*Odysseus' Lunar Odyssey: NASA's Next Leap to the Moon
NASA gears up for the launch of the Odysseus lunar lander, part of the intuitive machines IM-1 mission. This historic flight, aboard a Falcon 9 rocket, aims to be the first privately built spacecraft to touch down on the moon, marking a significant milestone in lunar exploration.
*Cygnus' Cosmic Cargo Delivery
A Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft docks with the ISS, delivering over 3.7 metric tons of supplies and scientific gear. Among the cargo is a surgical robot and a 3D printer, both set to revolutionize how astronauts live and work in space.
Join us as we delve into these celestial stories and more on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary.
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#space #astronomy #science #spacetime #podcast #PearlSDG #VirginGalactic #NASA #Odysseus #Cygnus #ISS #moonlanding

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The Space, Astronomy, and Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 19
*Saturn’s Moon Mimas Hides a Watery Secret
Mimas, once known merely as the Death Star look-alike, has revealed a startling secret. New research from the Cassini mission data shows that beneath its icy facade, this diminutive moon harbors a youthful subsurface ocean. Only 400 kilometers wide, Mimas's aquatic interior is geologically green, estimated to be a mere 5 to 15 million years old.
*Juno's Daring Dance with the Volcanic Io
NASA's Juno spacecraft has just grazed past the fiery surface of Io, Jupiter's most volcanic moon. During its intimate encounter, Juno captured the moon's volcanic fury, with plumes reaching into the darkness of space. This mission seeks to uncover whether Io's volcanic vigor stems from a molten heart—an ocean of magma beneath its crust.
*Cold Origins of Organic Compounds in Space
A groundbreaking study has found that certain organic compounds, like those in asteroids, might have originated in the frigid expanses of interstellar space. This challenges the prevailing belief that such compounds could only form near the heat of stars, opening new doors in our quest to understand the chemistry of life beyond Earth.
*The Berlin Meteorite: A Rare Visitor Decoded
After a fiery descent witnessed across central Europe, fragments of an asteroid that landed near Berlin have been identified as a rare type of chondrite known as an orbrite. This discovery provides a unique glimpse into the diverse materials that wander our cosmic neighborhood.
Join us as we delve into these discoveries and more on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary.
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The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 18
*Revealing Dark Matter through Lopsided Galaxies
A groundbreaking study unveils how asymmetric galaxies could be the key to unlocking the mysteries of dark matter, the elusive substance that dominates the universe's matter content and binds galaxies together.
*Virgin Galactic's 2024 Space Tourism Triumph
Virgin Galactic soars into the new year with a successful space tourism flight, reaching the fringes of space and marking a milestone for commercial space travel.
*Reflecting on the SunRISE-3 Mission
We revisit the ambitious SunRISE-3 mission, which despite its untimely end, aimed to launch the largest telescope ever on a balloon to peer into the sun's mysterious chromosphere.
*Skywatch – Orion's Splendor and Betelgeuse's Fate
The February night skies offer a spectacle with the constellation Orion taking center stage, the Horsehead Nebula in view, and the red supergiant Betelgeuse nearing its explosive end as a supernova.
Join us as we explore these cosmic tales and more on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary.
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#space #astronomy #science #spacetime #podcast #darkmatter #VirginGalactic #SunRISE3 #Orion #Betelgeuse #Skywatch
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The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 17
*Confirmation of an ancient lake on Mars builds excitement for Perseverance rover's samples If life ever existed on Mars, the Perseverance rover’s verification of lake sediments at the base of the Jezero crater reinforces the hope that traces of ancient organisms might be found in the crater.
*A strange new type of hypothetical celestial object that might be real One of the more fascinating celestial objects theorized but yet to be discovered is the hypothetical synestia.
*Rocket Lab starts a busy year with a successful booster recovery Rocket Lab has started the new year with a successful electron launch and booster recovery.
*The Science Report Men who improve their fitness could be reducing their risk of getting prostate cancer. The most comprehensive and complete cat genome assembly ever achieved. Claims small dog breeds are likely to have less risk of developing cancer than bigger breeds.
Alex on Tech –a computer-human interface chip planted in a human volunteer’s brain. https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com

#astronomy #space #science #spacetime #podcast

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SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 15 *Could atmospheric pressure changes be driving Martian methane pulses New research shows that atmospheric pressure fluctuations that pull gases up from underground could be responsible for releasing subsurface methane into the Martian atmosphere. *Can red dwarf stars host planets with life after all? A team of scientists are proposing that rocky, Earth-like planets orbiting some of our nearest neighbouring stars could host life. *The Axiom Mission 3 to the International Space Station SpaceX has launched another private manned mission to the International Space Station for Axiom Space. *The Science Report People with strong obsessive-compulsive disorder traits have an 82% higher risk of death Claims the Meg was slimmer than thought. North Korea claims it’s just tested an underwater nuclear weapon system. Skeptics guide to the coffee survey
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#space #astronomy #spacetime #mars #podcast

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The Space News Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27
Episode 12 *The oldest black hole ever observed Astronomers have discovered the oldest black hole ever observed dating back more than 13 billion years to a time near the dawn of the universe. *New satellite to study Earths changing frozen regions The countdown is now underway for this year’s launch of the joint American Indian NISAR spacecraft which will study how climate change is affecting the planet’s ice sheets, glaciers, and sea ice. *Starliner parachute upgrade test Engineers have tested a new modified parachute system for Boeing's trouble plagued Starliner spacecraft in the skies above Arizona. *The Science Report Researchers have identified a 288 million year old fragment of ancient fossilized skin. Scientists create the largest ever catalogue of marine microbes based on scanning environmental DNA. New study looks at the microbes responsible for the lovely flavours of the cheddar cheese on your toast. Skeptics guide to favourite colour-based personality tests https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ
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The Space News Podcast.
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 6
*Distant stars spotted in the Magellanic Stream for the first time
Astronomers have discovered 13 stars with in the Magellanic stream a colossal ribbon of high velocity neutral hydrogen gas spanning the Magellanic Cloud galaxies which are two of our Milky Way galaxy's closest cosmic neighbours
*NASA begins testing its new Shooting Star
With the first completed Dream Chaser space plane Tenacity now under testing at NASA's Neil Armstrong Test Facility in Ohio in preparation for its first orbital flight to the International Space Station – the first completed shooting star model which will be attached to the space plane -- has now also commenced a comprehensive testing campaign at the facility.
*NASA’s Deep Space Network turns 60
NASA’s Deep Space Network which provides critical communications and navigation services to dozens of space missions and support to dozens more has just celebrated its 60th birthday.
*The Science Report
How vigorous exercise can reduce your risk of Alzheimers.
Droughts will become more frequent and more severe under climate change.
Claims that living at home with your parents well into adulthood is not good for your mental health.
Skeptics guideto Indian pseudoscience on the rise

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#space #astronomy #science #spacetime #news #podcast

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**Host:** Stuart Gary
**Special Guest:** Technology Editor Alex Zaharov-Reutt
### Episode Highlights:
1. **The Dual Nature of the Small Magellanic Cloud**: New research suggests that what was previously thought to be a single galaxy, the Small Magellanic Cloud, is actually two distinct galaxies. This groundbreaking discovery, based on studies of stellar motion and the interstellar medium, challenges previous astronomical beliefs.
2. **The Dwarf Planet Eris's Unexpected Composition**: A recent study has indicated that Eris, a distant dwarf planet, might possess a more 'squishy' internal structure than previously assumed. This insight opens new avenues in understanding the formation and composition of such celestial bodies.
3. **NASA's PACE Satellite Launch Update**: The launch date for NASA's new PACE satellite is now scheduled for February 6th. This mission is expected to provide significant insights into oceanic ecosystems and atmospheric phenomena.

### In-Depth Analysis: -
**Exploring the Magellanic Clouds**: The episode delves into the history and importance of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. These satellite dwarf galaxies, named after the explorer Ferdinand Magellan, have played a crucial role in navigation and astronomical studies. -
**The Study of the Small Magellanic Cloud**: Utilizing data from the European Space Agency's Gaia spacecraft and the Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder radio telescope, astronomers have uncovered surprising differences in chemical composition and star velocities within the Small Magellanic Cloud. -
**Eris and Its Moon Dysnomia**: Discussions include the intriguing relationship between Eris and its moon Dysnomia, focusing on their tidal interactions and implications for understanding planetary structures.
### Other Topics Covered: - NASA's PACE satellite mission details and objectives. - The historical significance of the Magellanic Clouds in astronomy and navigation. - The role of the Magellanic Clouds in current astronomical research.

### Final Thoughts: The episode concludes with a reflection on the continuous advancements in space exploration and astronomical research, emphasizing the importance of such discoveries in broadening our understanding of the universe.

Your support is needed... **Support SpaceTime with Stuart Gary: Be Part of Our Cosmic Journey!** SpaceTime is fueled by passion, not big corporations or grants. We're on a mission to become 100% listener-supported, allowing us to focus solely on bringing you riveting space stories without the interruption of ads. 🌌 **Here's where you shine:** Help us soar to our goal of 1,000 subscribers! Whether it's just $1 or more, every contribution propels us closer to a universe of ad-free content. **Elevate Your Experience:** By joining our cosmic family at the $5 tier, you'll unlock: - Over 350 commercial-free, triple episode editions. - Exclusive extended interviews. - Early access to new episodes every Monday. Dive in with a month's free trial on Supercast and discover the universe of rewards waiting for you! 🌠 🚀 [Join the Journey with SpaceTime](https://bitesznetwork.supercast.tech/) 🌟 [Learn More About Us](https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com) Together, let's explore the cosmos without limits!

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Happy New Year from the SpaceTime Team!
The Space News Podcast. S
SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 1
*Black Hole radio signals helping to unveil secrets of massive galaxies
A new study has confirmed that supermassive black holes at the hearts of some of the largest nearby galaxies are also often the brightest radio wave sources in the Universe.
*A close encounter with the volcanic world of Io
NASA’s Juno spacecraft has just completed its closest ever encounter with the volcanic world of Io.
*China launches its top secret space plane
China claims it’s carried out another successful flight of its top secret Shenlong or Heavenly Dragon space plane.
*The Science Report
The World Health Organization has declared a new COVID-19 variant of interest, known as JN.1 Studies show that not all low-carb diets will help you keep the kilos off to the same degree. Researchers find Monarch butterflies use landmarks to remember the location of their favourite food.
Skeptics guideto whether or not we’re picking on UFO investigators

This week’s guests:
Associate Professor Michael Brown, from Monash University
Kirk Knobelspiesse, polarimetry lead scientist for the PACE mission at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
Meng Gao PACE polarimetry Data Scientist and software lead at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
MURI Principal Investigator Philip Ely from Leonardo Diagnostic/Retrieval Systems
And our regular guests:
Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life
Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics

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SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 144
*Explaining why galaxies hang out with their own kind
A new study may have solved one of the most perplexing mysteries in astronomy -- why galaxies in our neighbourhood hang out with their own kind.
*NASA’s Cold Atom Lab Sets Stage for Quantum Chemistry in Space
For the first time in space, scientists have produced a quantum gas containing two types of atoms.
*North Korea launches a new spy satellite North Korea claims its successfully launched a new spy satellite.
*The Science Report
Dust storms are increasing dramatically in frequency in Australia.
Study claims the impact of screens on children and show a mix of small risks and benefits. Footprints discovered in Victoria show the amazing diversity of Australia's early bird population. Skeptics guideto the House Oversight Committee on UFOs
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#space #astronomy #podcast

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SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 143
*Triple star discoveries will mean changing astronomy textbooks
Astronomers have found some of the biggest stars in the universe orbiting each other in triple star systems.
*NASA tests its new deep space laser communications system
NASA's just completed an experiment that will transform the way spacecraft communicate in deep space.
*Dragon arrives at Space Station
A SpaceX Dragon cargo ship carrying 2950 kilograms of supplies has successfully docked with the International Space Station’s Harmony module.
*The Science Report Critically endangered dolphins off Melbourne found with the highest concentrations of chemicals People with high body mass index are 10% more likely to develop obesity-related cancers. Google's artificial intelligence proving better and faster at making 10-day weather predictions
Alex on Techthe Sam Altman saga

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Welcome to the show notes for Episode 141 of the "Spacetime" podcast, hosted by Stuart Gary. In this episode, we delve into China's ambitious Mars mission, a novel cosmic source for gold, and NASA's upcoming SPHEREx mission. **Episode Highlights:** 1. **China's Mars Sample Return Mission**:
Summary: China announces plans to conduct a Mars sample return mission, potentially beating NASA and ESA. The mission, named Tianwin Three, involves complex logistics and builds on the success of Tianwin One.
2. **Alternative Cosmic Source for Gold**:
Cosmic Gold, Neutron Stars, Astrophysics, Heavy Elements, Gold Synthesis, Stellar Explosions. - Summary: Astrophysicists propose a new theory suggesting that low mass neutron stars could be a source of heavy elements like gold and platinum, offering fresh insights into cosmic chemistry.
3. **NASA's SPHEREx Mission**:
Summary: NASA's SPHEREx mission, slated for a 2025 launch, aims to create the most detailed map of the universe, studying the history of galaxies and searching for key molecules in space.
4. **Additional Topics**: - El Nino Conditions: Discussion on the persistence of El Nino and its climatic impact. - Artificial Sensor for Fabric Textures: Introduction of a new sensor mimicking human touch in recognizing fabric textures. - AI Stereotypes in Medical Imaging: Exploration of biases in AI-generated images of medical professionals. - Derbyshire Big Cat Sighting: A light-hearted anecdote about a supposed big cat sighting in Derbyshire.
**Connect with Us:** - Follow us on Twitter: [@SpacetimeWithStuartGary](https://twitter.com/stuartgary) - Join our Instagram community: [@SpacetimeWithStuartGary](https://www.instagram.com/spacetimewithstuartgary/) - Subscribe to our YouTube Channel: [Spacetime with Stuart Gary](https://www.youtube.com/channel/SpacetimeWithStuartGary) **Support the Show:** - Visit our Store for exclusive merchandise. - Become a Patron for early access to episodes and bonus content. - details on our website.
**About "Spacetime" Podcast:** "Spacetime" is a leading podcast exploring the latest in space exploration, astrophysics, and beyond. Hosted by Stuart Gary, each episode brings fascinating stories from the cosmos, insightful interviews, and updates on the latest space missions.

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Welcome to SpaceTime, the podcast that brings you the most fascinating stories and discoveries in astronomy, space and science. Your host, Stuart Gary, and in this episode, we'll talk about: ● How the first Dream Chaser space plane is ready to fly to the International Space Station and what it means for the future of space exploration. ● How astronomers have detected an infrared aurora on Uranus and what it reveals about the planet's weather and climate. ● How the 2023 Antarctic ozone hole reached its maximum size and why it's important to monitor and protect the ozone layer. ● How atrial fibrillation, a common heart rhythm disorder, is associated with a higher risk of memory and brain function decline. ● How more needs to be done to reduce the number of marine animals killed by ships and what are some of the possible solutions. ● How older women who look after the sick and frail live longer than those who don't and what are the possible explanations. ● How to apply critical thinking and scientific reasoning to the claims and evidence of ghosts and demons. If you enjoy SpaceTime, please subscribe, rate, and review us on your favorite podcast platform. You can also follow us on X (Twitter), Facebook, YouTube, Instagram and Tumblr for more updates and behind-the-scenes content. Thank you for listening and stay curious!

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SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 137 -
1. **Euclid Mission's Groundbreaking First Images**: The European Space Agency's Euclid spacecraft, dedicated to exploring the mysteries of the dark universe, has unveiled its first set of images. This marks a significant milestone in our understanding of the cosmos. 2. **Europe's Ambitious Space Transport Vision**: The European Space Agency is advancing space exploration by developing a new cargo spacecraft. This innovative vessel is designed to transport supplies and potentially crew members to the International Space Station and further, to the lunar gateway. 3. **HAARP's Artificial Airglow Phenomenon**: Residents of Alaska were alerted about the High-frequency Active Auroral Research Program (HAARP) and its potential to create artificial airglow in the Arctic skies. This unique phenomenon is a part of HAARP's ongoing research activities. 4. **The Science Report Highlights**: - **Alarming Extinction Risks**: A recent study highlights a concerning fact that 19% of European species are now facing the threat of extinction. - **Caffeine and Early Alcohol Exposure in Children**: Research indicates that children who regularly consume caffeinated beverages are more likely to experiment with alcohol at a younger age. - **Genetics and Children's Sleep Patterns**: If your child struggles with sleep, it might be linked to their genetic makeup. 5. **Alex on Tech: Investigating the Optus Crash**: Dive into the technical analysis of the Optus crash with Alex, exploring the intricacies and implications of this significant event in the tech world. Stay tuned to SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 137 for more in-depth discussions and insights on these fascinating topics!

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The Space News Podcast. SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 127 *Astronomers discover newborn galaxies Astronomers have now been able to look so far back in space-time that they are witnessing the very birth of galaxies. *Psyche blasts off bound for a metal asteroid NASA’s Psyche spacecraft is finally on its way undertaking a six year 3.6 billion kilometre voyage to a mysterious metal-rich asteroid that could hold secrets about the formation of planets like the Earth. *Annular eclipse mesmerizes the Americas On October 14, 2023, the Moon aligned with the Sun and Earth to produce an annular solar eclipse. *The Science Report New Studies show 20 percent of Australian teenagers are now vaping. Ozempic associated with an increased risk of gastrointestinal issues. A new study shows that the likelihood of hail storms has dropped dramatically in most of Australia. Skeptics guideto peer review problems This week’s guests: Claudia Lagos from the University of Western Australia Psyche principal investigator Lindy Elkins-Tanton from Arizona state university Psyche deputy principal investigator and imager instrument lead Jim Bell from Arizona state Psyche Deputy project system engineer Tracy Drain from NASA’s jet propulsion laboratory Psyche project system engineer David Oh from NASA’s jet propulsion laboratory Psyche Project Manager Henry Stone from NASA’s jet propulsion laboratory Space Systems Lorell chassis program managers Steve Scott Parker Solar Probe principal investigator Justin Kasper Daniel Scheeres from the university of Colorado Boulder And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from www.techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Additionally, listeners can support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through www.bitesz.supercast.com or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ

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The Space News Podcast SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 126 *Plot thickens in hunt for ninth planet A pair of theoretical physicists are reporting that the same observations inspiring the hunt for a ninth planet at the outer edge of the solar system might instead beevidence of a modified law of gravity originally developed to understand the rotation of galaxies. *New clues on planetary formation Astronomers have discovered the youngest hot Jupiter ever seen. New insights into the atmosphere and star of an exoplanet Astronomers have failed to find any signs of an atmosphere around the Earth like exoplanet TRAPPIST-1b *The Science Report Koala populations decimated by bushfires in recent years. Study shows 40% of amphibian species around the world are currently under threat. Scientists have now discovered around 125 mammal species that glow under Ultra Violet light. Skeptics guide toriding the Sasquatch express Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Additionally, listeners can support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through www.bitesz.supercast.com or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ If you love this podcast, please get someone else to listen to. Thank you…

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**SpaceTime with Stuart Gary Series 26 Episode 123 Show Notes** --- **1. Lightning Mysteries on Venus** - A recent study has cast doubt on the long-held belief regarding lightning on Venus. - The thick acidic cloud cover of Venus, previously thought to generate significant lightning, is now under scrutiny. --- **2. Arrokoth's Mysterious Mounds** - The distant Kuiper Belt world of Arrokoth is home to intriguing mound structures. - Scientists speculate that these mounds might be the primordial building blocks for planetesimal formation. --- **3. Lockheed Martin & NASA's Nuclear-Powered Rocket** - NASA, in collaboration with the US military, has chosen Lockheed Martin as a partner. - The goal is to develop a nuclear-powered rocket designed for missions to Mars and even deeper space explorations. --- **4. The Science Report** - **COVID-19 Misinformation:** A correlation has been found between those who believe in COVID-19 misinformation and a propensity to believe in conspiracy theories. - **Smoking and Vaping:** Research indicates that individuals who smoke and vape are at an increased risk of experiencing eye-related issues. - **Citrus Fruit Origins Unveiled:** Scientists have made significant progress in tracing back the origins of citrus fruits. - **Zombie Apocalypse Survival Guide:** A light-hearted skeptic's guide to determining the best Australian city to take refuge in during a hypothetical zombie apocalypse. --- *Stay tuned for more exciting discoveries and insights on the next episode of SpaceTime with Stuart Gary!*

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In this episode of SpaceTime: 1. A new study predicts that humans and mammals may go extinct in 250 million years due to continental drift and the formation of the next supercontinent, Pangea Ultima. 2. Strange planet-like structures have been discovered in the Orion Nebula, as revealed by the James Webb Space Telescope. 3. Learn about the link between Snowball Earth and the evolution of complex life, with insights from recent research. In the Science Report: - Earth's near-surface permafrost may disappear by the turn of the century. - High blood pressure affects one in three people worldwide. - Archaeologists uncover evidence of the earliest use of wood for construction. - Alex on Tech discusses the new Pixel 8 and 8 Pro and raises concerns about the iPhone 15.

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SpaceTime Series 26 Episode 120 Show Notes: 1. **Saturn's Rings and Icy Moons Origins Unveiled**: Recent supercomputer simulations have unveiled new insights into the origins of Saturn's rings and icy moons. These findings suggest a significant collision event in the recent history of our 4.6 billion-year-old Solar System. This massive collision theory provides a plausible explanation for the formation and current state of Saturn's iconic rings and its icy satellites. 2. **Demystifying the Milky Way's Warp**: The Milky Way, our home galaxy, isn't as flat as once thought. Recent discoveries have shown it to be warped, and the reasons behind this warp have been a subject of intrigue. New computer models have come to the rescue, helping astronomers understand this phenomenon better. These models offer insights into the forces and events that might have caused our galaxy to take on its current shape. 3. **A Record-Breaking Stay in Space**: Two Russian cosmonauts and an American astronaut have made headlines with their safe return to Earth. Their mission aboard the International Space Station lasted a year, setting a new record. This extended stay in orbit provides invaluable data on the effects of long-term space travel on the human body, crucial for future deep-space missions. 4. **October Skywatch - A Celestial Treat**: This month, the night sky offers a plethora of astronomical wonders. From our nearest star system, Alpha Centauri, to our closest neighboring galaxies, the large and small Magellanic clouds. Additionally, stargazers can look forward to three meteor showers. Each of these events presents a unique opportunity for both amateur and seasoned astronomers to observe and study the cosmos. 5. **More on SpaceTime**: For those eager to dive deeper into the mysteries of the universe, SpaceTime offers a wealth of content. By visiting [this link](https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ), listeners can access a range of episodes, articles, and related links that delve into various astronomical and astrophysical topics.
Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Additionally, listeners can support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through www.bitesz.supercast.com or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ

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Episode Summary: In this episode of SpaceTime with Stuart Gary Astronomy News, we bring you the latest discoveries and developments in the field of astronomy. From the discovery of carbon on Europa to NASA's Independent Review board report on the Mars Sample Return mission, we explore the fascinating world of space. Join us as we delve into the story of the Great Eruption of Eta Carinae and discuss the hottest summer on Earth in 2023. We also cover the amazing ability of jellyfish to spot and dodge obstacles, Australia's purchase of a fourth MQ-4C Triton high altitude surveillance drone, and the latest tech news with Alex on Tech. 1. **Carbon Discovered on Europa:** - Astronomers make groundbreaking discovery of carbon dioxide, a key ingredient for life, on the surface of Europa. - Explore the potential implications of this discovery for the existence of life beyond Earth. - Discuss the significance of Europa as a target for future exploration and potential habitability. 2. **NASA's Independent Review Board Report on the Mars Sample Return Mission:** - NASA establishes an Independent Review Board to evaluate the technical, cost, and schedule plans of the Mars Sample Return mission. - Uncover the findings and recommendations of the board's report. - Analyze the implications of the report on the future of Mars exploration and sample return missions. 3. **A New Twist to the Story of the Great Eruption of Eta Carinae:** - Astronomers combine two decades of data on the binary star system Eta Carinae to reveal new insights into a massive eruption witnessed on Earth in the mid-19th century. - Explore the significance of this discovery for understanding stellar evolution and explosive events in the universe. - Discuss the implications for our understanding of the Great Eruption and its impact on the surrounding environment. 4. **The Science Report:** - Investigate the record-breaking temperatures of Earth's hottest summer in 2023. - Analyze the causes and consequences of this extreme climate event. - Discuss the implications for climate change and global warming. 5. **Jellyfish Can Be Trained to Spot and Dodge Obstacles:** - Explore the surprising ability of jellyfish, despite lacking a central brain, to detect and avoid obstacles. - Discuss the scientific research behind this discovery and its potential applications in robotics and artificial intelligence. - Examine the implications for our understanding of animal behavior and intelligence. 6. **Australia's Purchase of a Fourth MQ-4C Triton High Altitude Surveillance Drone:** - Discuss Australia's acquisition of the MQ-4C Triton drone for high altitude surveillance. - Analyze the capabilities and significance of this advanced surveillance technology. - Explore the potential applications and impact on national security and defense. 7. **Alex on Tech: The Week's Tech News:** - Stay updated on the latest technology news with Alex on Tech. - Explore the most significant developments and trends in the tech industry. - Discuss the impact of these advancements on our daily lives and future technologies. For more SpaceTime and show links, visit our website at: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ ](https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ) Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: [ https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen ](https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen) Support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through [ www.bitesz.supercast.com ](www.bitesz.supercast.com) or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at

**Show Notes: SpaceTime S26E117 Podcast** - **NASA's Parker Solar Probe's Encounter with CME** - The Parker Solar Probe recently experienced one of the strongest coronal mass ejections (CME) ever documented. - **Curiosity Rover's Challenging Ascent** - After three attempts, NASA's Mars Curiosity rover has successfully reached Gediz Vallis Ridge. This location is believed to be a collection of mud and boulders formed by an ancient, powerful flood. - **Moon's Water Content Re-evaluated** - Recent research indicates that the Moon might possess significantly less water than previously believed, especially within its deep, perpetually shadowed craters. - **Mysterious Mummies in Mexico** - Mexican officials were presented with what are believed to be two ancient mummified extraterrestrial entities, dating back a thousand years. - **The Science Report Highlights** - Adopting a vegan diet can lead to weight loss and monetary savings. - There's a rise in mortality rates for individuals admitted to emergency rooms due to alcohol-related conditions. - A study suggests that people tend to be happiest during their early childhood years.

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**SpaceTime with Stuart Gary - Series 26 Episode 114 Show Notes:** - **Orbital Satellite Collision:** Another satellite collision has occurred in space, adding to the growing concern of space debris and the looming threat of the Kessler syndrome. - **Mysterious White Dwarf Supernova:** Astronomers have discovered an extraordinary remnant from a supernova explosion observed in the Far East nearly 850 years ago, marking it as one of the most unique remnants ever found. - **SpaceX's Starship Update:** Following the dramatic explosion during its inaugural orbital flight on April 20, SpaceX's Starship is on track to receive flight clearance next month. The company has addressed most of the FAA's corrective measures. - **The Science Report Highlights:** - E-cigarette Usage & Stress: A recent study indicates that young e-cig users are over twice as likely to experience chronic stress compared to non-users. - Pandemic Phone Contamination: At the pandemic's peak, 50% of cell phones tested were found to carry the SARS-CoV-2 virus. - Sexual Partners & Age: Research reveals a fluctuating average in the number of sexual partners individuals have throughout different life stages. - Skeptics Corner: Dive into a critical examination of the renowned eastern European psychic, Baba Vanga. Optimize your knowledge of space, science, and more with Stuart Gary on SpaceTime. Don't miss out on this episode's intriguing topics!
#astronomy #space #science #news #podcast #spacetime

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SpaceTime with Stuart Gary Series 26 Episode 113 Show Notes - **Webb Telescope's Local Discoveries**: NASA's James Webb space telescope, renowned for peering into the distant universe, has unveiled a closer mystery. Astronomers report the discovery of 21 intriguing brown dwarfs. - **Mars' Mineral Mystery**: Earth boasts nearly 6,000 known minerals. Yet, Mars, a planet with many Earth-like qualities, has revealed only 161 minerals in over half a century of exploration. Why the stark difference? - **Neutrino: The Silent Majority**: Neutrinos, the universe's most abundant matter, are elusive. Despite their minuscule size, allowing billions to pass through us unnoticed, their cosmic significance is unparalleled. - **The Science Report Highlights**: - **AI's Creative Leap**: AI chatbots now rival human creativity in thinking tasks. - **China's COVID-19 Aftermath**: Post the zero COVID-19 policy, China witnessed an estimated 1.87 million excess deaths in two months. - **North Korea's Nuclear Move**: The nation claims to have launched its inaugural tactical nuclear attack submarine. - **Alex on Tech**: The latest in tech - unveiling the iPhone 15. *Stay tuned for more insights and discoveries on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary.
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#space #astronomy #science #news #spacetime #podcast #incogni

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