World Today

①Palestinian factions Fatah and Hamas have met in China for talks on potential reconciliation. What contributions could China bring to the table? (00:44) ②Why is Japan's yen falling? ③South Korea discusses joining part of the AUKUS pact with the US, Britain and Australia. How might that impact regional security and stability? ④Argentina's lower house approves Javier Milei's budget-slashing bill. ⑤G7 to phase out coal-fired power plants by 2035

①Chinese President Xi Jinping will pay state visits to France, Serbia and Hungary. What to expect? (00:39) ②Foreign Ministers of Argentina, Bolivia and Peru are visiting China this week. What issues are on the top of their agenda? (14:31) ③US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is on a trip to the Middle East. Will the trip help achieve a ceasefire in Gaza? (24:34) ④China's manufacturing activity edges down in April. (34:01) ⑤Tesla reported struck a deal with Baidu for its mapping and navigation functions. (43:37)

① Chinese Premier Li Qiang meets Tesla CEO Elon Musk in Beijing. What message does the meeting send out? ② China's tech-driven NEVs wow global attendees at Beijing auto show. ③ Israel says it may delay assault on Rafah in exchange for hostages. What are the main challenges there in reaching such an agreement? ④ Pro-Palestinian campus protests are spreading from the US to Europe. ⑤ US economy grew slower than expected at the start of 2024.

Meeting US Secretary of State Antony Blinken in Beijing, President Xi Jinping called for seeking common ground and reserving differences. Xi also warned against the US saying one thing to China but doing the opposite, noting that the two countries should be partners rather than rivals. In a separate meeting, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said the US and China face a choice between stability and a downward spiral in their relations. What does Blinken’s visit tell us about the current trajectory in US-China ties? Can the two sides find a way to get along? Host Ding Heng is joined by Clifford Kiracofe, Washington-based author and former Senior Professional Staff Member of the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations; Bo Kong, Co-Director of the OU Institute for US-China Issues, University of Oklahoma; Zhao Hai, Director of International Political Studies at the National Institute for Global Strategy.

①TikTok says it will challenge the U.S. ban signed into law by President Joe Biden and expects an ultimate win.(00:53) ②Our exclusive interview with renowned Chinese economist Professor Wen Tiejun of Renmin University of China on so-called "overcapacity" in China's green industries.(15:00) ③The UN human rights body has expressed horror at the discovery of hundreds of bodies from mass graves in Gaza and called for an investigation.(25:30) ④China says EU investigation into China's medical device market shows the bloc is moving towards protectionism.(35:00) ⑤An industrial expert says China will become a major producer, consumer, and exporter of hydrogen technologies, which would help reduce costs globally.(44:03)

①Chinese President Xi Jinping calls for Chongqing to further deepen reforms and opening up across the board and to constantly write its own chapter in advancing Chinese modernization. (00:48) ②Police have arrested students in several top U.S. universities amid wide-spread pro-Palestinian protests. (12:00) ③China's State Council stresses the need to improve the function of capital markets in the country's modernization drive. (25:30) ④The UK government's effort to send migrants to Rwanda has won approval in Parliament. (35:55) ⑤China targets Thursday evening to launch its Shenzhou-18 manned mission to the Tiangong Space Station. (44:48)

①China says it welcomes U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken's visit and will focus on five key missions in the bilateral talks.(00:53) ②Nearly 200 navy representatives from dozens of countries gather this week in eastern China to attend the Western Pacific Naval Symposium in Qingdao.(14:10) ③China's general public budget revenue sustained recovery momentum during the first quarter of this year.(25:01) ④The main ruling party in the Maldives, the People's National Congress, has won the country's parliamentary election.(34:38) ⑤The World Anti-Doping Agency has defended its decision to clear 23 Chinese swimmers who tested positive for a banned heart medication ahead of the 2021 Tokyo Olympics.(43:56)

①Visiting Phnom Penh, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi says China is ready to work with Cambodia to strengthen cooperation in building the bilateral community with a shared future. What's the latest? (00:53) ②The U.S. House of Representatives has passed a 95 billion dollar legislative package providing security assistance to Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan. What are the details? (12:48) ③China responds to western accusations of new industry overcapacity.(25:20) ④The International Monetary Fund has warned that huge U.S. fiscal deficits pose "significant risk" to the global economy.(37:42) ⑤Indians go to the poll for the country's general election.(44:20)

The 4th China International Consumer Products Expo has just concluded in Hainan. Themed on sharing opportunities and creating a better life, the expo attracted over 4000 brands from 71 countries and regions. How does the event reflect China's latest consumption trends and market landscape? What are the prospects for China’s consumption growth, and how will it impact businesses both domestically and internationally? Host Zhao Ying is joined by Subramania Bhatt, Founder and CEO of China Trading Desk; Dr. Zhou Mi, Senior Research Fellow with Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation; Dr. Digby James Wren, Senior Special Advisor and Director of the Mekong Research Center at the International Relations Institute, Royal Academy of Cambodia.

① China says it firmly opposes a US investigation into China’s policies in shipbuilding and maritime logistics industries. We take a look at the politics behind the probe as well as Biden’s call for tripling tariffs on Chinese steel. (00:59) ② What’s at stake in Chinese foreign minister’s six-day trip to Indonesia, Cambodia and Papua New Guinea? (15:29) ③ The US and the Philippines have announced plans to carry out their first-ever joint military exercises outside the Philippines’ territorial waters. We explore the possible danger that could be associated with the drill. (24:41) ④ China recorded a robust rebound in inbound and outbound trips in the first quarter of 2024. What has driven it? (34:51) ⑤ The US has returned dozens of ancient cultural artifacts to China. We take a look at artifact repatriation cooperation between the two countries. (43:36)

① China and the US have held the first dialogue between the two countries’ top defense officials in nearly 17 months. Is it a key step in keeping lines of communication open between the two military powers? (00:53) ② IMF upgrades 2024 global growth forecast to 3.2%. We take a look at the world economy’s potential challenges. (11:45) ③ The US says it will impose new sanctions against Iran in the wake of Tehran’s attack on Israel. Will its tactic of punishing Iran while urging Israel to exercise restraint work? (24:53) ④ Australia has pledged to increase its military spending by some $32 billion over the next decade as part of a new defense strategy. We delve into the contents in the strategy that deserve our attention. (34:11) ⑤ In Belgium, police has shut down a gathering of far-right European politicians and supporters, citing concerns about public order. However, it has ignited protests due to concerns about curbs on free speech. (44:41)

Twenty-one mayors and government officials from 18 countries, including China, the U.S., Germany, Italy, Brazil, and Zambia, gathered to delve into how towns and cities can stimulate local vitality and grasp opportunities for cooperation. CGTN brings you this special program, "Conversation with Global Mayors."

① Meeting Olaf Scholz in Beijing, Xi Jinping called for developing China-Germany bilateral ties in an all-round way from a long-term, strategic perspective. We take a look at Xi’s main messages to Germany. (00:51) ② China’s economy showed good performance in the first quarter of 2024, growing by 5.3% year on year. We delve into what drove the growth. (13:19) ③ China’s foreign minister has held phone calls with his Iranian and Saudi counterparts in efforts to help reduce tensions in the Middle East. We explore China’s position on Iran-Israel tensions. (25:01) ④ Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said he will step down on May 15th. What’s Lee’s legacy? And what can we expect of his successor Lawrence Wong? (34:58) ⑤ We take a look at a historic criminal trial in the US that for the first time involves a former president of the country. (45:46)

① What’s at stake in German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s China visit? We are joined by Professor Hans-peter Burghof with University of Hohenheim in Germany and Professor Cui Hongjian from Beijing Foreign Studies University. (00:49) ② UN chief calls for restraint after Iran's attacks on Israel. To what extent has the attack intensified concerns that the Middle East is being pushed into a full-blown conflict? (25:19) ③ China issues new national-level guidelines aimed at addressing stock-market volatility. (36:07) ④ We look at a France-UK dispute over fishing rights in the post-Brexit era. (45:48)

U.S. President Joe Biden, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr. held a joint meeting at the White House on Thursday. Pointing fingers at China, a joint statement by the three leaders said they aim to advance the vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific. The Chinese Foreign Ministry responded by saying U.S. accusations on China's position in the South China Sea are baseless, calling them attacks that merely malign China. How will the summit impact security in Asia? Host Liu Kun is joined by Dr. Zhao Hai, Director of International Political Studies at the National Institute for Global Strategy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; Dr. Clifford Kiracofe, Washington-based author and former Senior Professional Staff Member of the U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations; Dr.Alan Chong, Senior Fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University in Singapore.

①General Secretary Xi Jinping of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meets with Ma Ying-jeou in Beijing. (00:42) ②US and Japan announce new military agreements. Is Japan shifting away from its pacifist stance? (14:39) ③South Korean prime minister offers to resign after election defeat. What factors have contributed to the ruling party’s defeat? (24:28) ④China’s March CPI up 0.1%, PPI down 2.8% (34:05) ⑤JD.com bolsters video content creation with 1 billion yuan investment. (42:30)

①Chinese President Xi Jinping calls for more cooperation with the Federated States of Micronesia. How will the collaboration benefit both sides? (00:43) ②China says it's regrettable to see Fitch Rates downgrade the country's sovereign credit rating outlook. (13:26) ③EU launches probe into Chinese wind turbine companies. (24:35) ④US adds 303,000 jobs in March as unemployment rate dips. (34:18) ⑤UK employees now have the right to request flexible work from day 1. What changes will it bring to the workplace? (44:12)

①Chinese President Xi Jinping has met with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. (00:43) ②The US, UK and Australia are considering working with Japan through the AUKUS security pact. Does the AUKUS have the potential to become a NATO-like alliance? (11:44) ③The leaders of Japan and the Philippines will go to Washington this week for a trilateral summit to boost defense ties. What brings them together? (24:36) ④Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says the country has set a date for an assault on Rafah. (33:37) ⑤China rejects accusations of "overcapacity" in EV industry. (41:20)

①Chinese President Xi Jinping has met with the chairman of Vietnam's National Assembly. How does cooperation between China and Vietnam benefit both sides? (00:44) ②US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen reiterates that Washington doesn't seek to decouple from China. We bring you more on Yellen's trip to China and her engagement with Chinese officials. (13:43) ③What are the latest travel trends in China during Qingming Festival? (24:31) ④Israel has significantly reduced the number of troops in Gaza. What could happen next? (34:46) ⑤Mexico cuts diplomatic ties with Ecuador after Ecuadorian police stormed the Mexican embassy in Quito to arrest former Ecuadorian Vice-President. (44:15)

Tensions between China and the Philippines over the South China Sea are showing no signs of calming down. China was widely seen as the target when Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. recently ordered his government to strengthen coordination on maritime security to confront what he called "a range of serious challenges". Twice in three months, China’s foreign ministry has delivered a warning to the Philippine side that the bilateral relations are at a crossroads. Are there still conditions for Beijing and Manila to lower tensions? Host Ding Heng is joined by Rong Ying, Senior Research Fellow at China Institute of International Studies; Herman Laurel, President of Asian Century Philippines Strategic Studies Institute; Howard Co, Philippine entrepreneur and currently a graduate student studying international relations and contemporary Chinese studies at Renmin University of China.

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has met foreign ministers from Timor-Leste and Laos. What are the details? (00:48) ②Former chairman Ma Ying-jeou of the Chinese Kuomintang Party has attended a ceremony honoring China's legendary Yellow Emperor in Shaanxi Province. (12:05) ③The World Bank says India is not creating enough jobs to sustain its young population, even as the country enjoys the world's fastest economic growth. What's the background? (25:26) ④A survey says that China has emerged slightly ahead of the United States as the preferred choice among Southeast Asian nations if countries are forced to choose between the two major powers. (36:06) ⑤Saudi Arabia said the country's tourism industry celebrated a significant milestone by welcoming 100 million tourists in 2023. (46:12)

①Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Joe Biden had a phone conversation. What was discussed? (00:53) ②NATO foreign ministers gather in Brussels to discuss more aide for Ukraine as the bloc prepares to mark its 75th anniversary.(24:55) ③A UN spokesperson stresses safety of humanitarian workers in Gaza after seven staff members of an international food charity were killed in an Israeli airstrike.(35:00) ④Taylor Swift has become the first person to join Forbes’ Billionaires List based solely on earnings from her music and performances.(44:20)

①Chinese President President Xi Jinping has held talks with visiting Indonesian president-elect Prabowo Subianto in Beijing. What are the details? (00:50) ②Iran's ambassador to Syria has vowed responses after a suspected Israeli strike flattened Iran's consulate in the Syrian capital and killed seven people. What's the latest? (13:00) ③The US and UK have agreed to cooperate on artificial intelligence safety.(25:20) ④A survey conducted by Japan's central bank reveals that business sentiment among major non-manufacturing companies in Japan has reached a three-decade high in the first quarter of 2024.(35:00) ⑤Germany has legalized possession of limited amounts of cannabis. What's the controversy? (45:03)

①Meeting his French counterpart Stephane Sejourne in Beijing, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi says China is willing to work with France to build a more solid and dynamic bilateral relationship.(00:50) ②Thousands of Israelis marched in Jerusalem over the weekend, calling for more efforts to free the hostages in Gaza and for early elections in the country. What's the latest? (11:40) ③China's manufacturing sector has returned to expansion territory.(25:15) ④China’s Ministry of Commerce has strongly opposed America's latest revised rules on the exports of U.S. chips and chip making tools to China.(34:10) ⑤Chinese tech giant Huawei says its profits more than doubled in 2023, as smartphone and auto businesses picked up. (42:10)

The Boao Forum for Asia has concluded on the tropical island of Hainan in southern China. Under the theme of "Asia and the World: Common Challenges, Shared Responsibilities," the event focused on global security, the world economy, sci-tech innovation, and the impact of artificial intelligence. What are the most pressing challenges facing Asia and the world today? How can Asian countries work together to develop stronger resilience to global uncertainties? And what role can they play in advancing equitable multipolarity and inclusive economic globalization? Host Zhao Ying is joined by Dr. Lee Pei May, Assistant Professor of Political Science at the International Islamic University Malaysia; Dr. Zhou Mi, Senior Research Fellow with Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation; and Mike Bastin, China observer and senior lecturer at the University of Southampton.

① Beijing's Global South diplomacy is in spotlight amid multiple China visits by senior leaders from the developing world. (00:51) ② We take a look at the annual Boao Forum for Asia where China’s top legislator has called on Asian countries to stay united and oppose decoupling. (12:20) ③ China has announced that it will remove tariffs on Australian wine, marking another key sign of the improving ties between the two countries. (24:48) ④ China has filed a complaint to challenge Biden's electric vehicle plans at the World Trade Organization. We look at how the US Inflation Reduction Act is excluding China’s EV industry from the American market. (34:00) ⑤ Ukraine’s foreign minister is in New Delhi to strengthen ties with India. Is India interested in boosting relations with Ukraine? (42:47)

① We look at the key messages from Xi Jinping’s meeting with US CEOs and strategists in Beijing. (00:53) ② Japan’s cabinet has approved a plan to sell future next-generation fighter jets to other countries. Why is it a controversial step? (12:59) ③ Baltimore’s bridge disaster: rescue efforts and possible causes. (25:26) ④ China has lashed out at the US and the UK for slapping coordinated sanctions over alleged Chinese cyberattacks. Is the cyber security issue increasingly hijacked by ideological and bloc confrontation? (36:32) ⑤ BYD’s profit soared 80% in the year when the Chinese EV giant overtook Tesla. (42:47)

① We look at Naurun President David Adeang’s state visit to China two months after the Pacific island country restored diplomatic ties with Beijing. (00:47) ② For the first time since 2016, the US has allowed a UN Security Council resolution sharply critical of Israel to pass. To what extent does it tell us about the current rift between the US and Israel? (13:09) ③ For a second time in three months, China has warned the Philippines that their relations are at a “crossroads”. We explore what is driving the Philippines’ continued provocation of China on the Ren’ai Jiao issue. (24:58) ④ Boeing’s senior management team is to step down in the wake of ongoing safety problems. (34:40) ⑤ EU investigates Apple, Meta and Google owner Alphabet under new tech law. We explore the bloc’s determination in reining in big tech in digital markets. (43:45)

① Russia has charged four men with committing an act of terrorism for an attack on a Moscow concert hall. We look at different claims on who is responsible for the attack. (00:52) ② At the China Development Forum, Chinese Premier Li Qiang reassured global business leaders about China's economy and its steadfast opening up. (11:57) ③ Former Taiwan leader Ma Ying-jeou will make a second trip to the Chinese mainland next month, leading a group of students on an 11-day trip. How important is youth exchange to the cross-Straits relations? (24:52) ④ A United Nations Security Council resolution proposed by the United States calling for a ceasefire tied to the release of hostages in Gaza has failed to pass. Why is this draft resolution viewed by some UN Security members as unbalanced? (35:16) ⑤ In South Korea, medical professors are moving to reduce the hours they spend in practice in a widening of a doctors’ strike. (44:47)

In his most recent visit to Australia, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi participated in the 7th China-Australia Foreign and Strategic Dialogue with Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong, met with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, and sat down with leaders in the business and strategic sectors in Australia. This was Wang Yi's first visit to Australia in seven years. What's been learned from strained bilateral relations in the past few years? What's the way forward that will benefit both sides? Host Liu Kun is joined by Tony Kevin, Former Australian Ambassador to Poland and Cambodia, and author of the book "Return to Moscow"; Dr Geoff Raby AO, Former Australian ambassador to China, Non-executive Independent Company Director Chairman, Geoff Raby & Associates; Dr. Zhao Hai, Director of International Political Studies at the National Institute for Global Strategy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

①President Xi Jinping has called for efforts to further energize China's central region. How does it align with the country's major development strategies? (00:43) ②Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has wrapped up his tour in the southern hemisphere. He urged Australia to make policies independently. (13:49) ③China issues a 24-point action plan to attract foreign investment. (24:33) ④Prabowo Subianto has been elected as the new president of Indonesia. (34:00) ⑤A study suggests the population of almost every country will be shrinking by the end of the century. What's been driving this trend? (43:21)

①President Xi Jinping inspects Hunan Province. What key messages does the visit send out? (00:42) ②The third International Forum on Democracy kicks off in Beijing. (12:43) ③China has launched a new relay satellite to provide Earth-Moon communications services. How does that pave the way for China's future lunar missions? (24:33) ④Netanyahu has renewed his pledge to attack Rafah despite Biden's warning. Is there a widening rift between Israel and the US over the war in Gaza? (33:22) ⑤Apple is in talks to let Google Gemini power iPhone AI features. (41:26)

①The Bank of Japan has ended its negative interest rate policy. What prompted this shift, and how will it affect Japan's economy? (00:41) ②ROK civic groups rally against 3rd "Summit for Democracy". (11:42) ③What's in Article 23 of the Hong Kong Basic Law, and what does it mean for Hong Kong's future? (24:35) ④Nvidia says it's expanding ties with Chinese EV makers. What risks and opportunities does the collaboration bring? (34:56) ⑤China-Europe Railway Express sees rapid growth amid changing global logistics. (42:57)

What are Putin's key challenges in new six-year term? ①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi is on a trip to New Zealand and Australia. What to expect? (00:37) ②Vladimir Putin wins Russian Presidential Election. What does it mean to Russia's domestic politics and foreign relations? (12:38) ③Israel and Hamas are resuming cease-fire talks. What are the key demands from both sides? (24:34) ④China's economy continued to recover in first two months. (33:41) ⑤China to establish modern eco-environment monitoring system (44:06)

Washington's anti-China sentiment has found new targets: Chinese cranes and smart cars. Everything sounds familiar: these products pose a national security threat to the US. Most recently, a few trade unions in the US asked the White House to open a trade probe into China’s practices in the shipbuilding and maritime logistics sectors. It is widely believed that the White House is unlikely to turn down that request due to domestic political reasons. In a US election year, are we going to see more turbulence between the US and China over economic and trade issues? Host Ding Heng is joined by Professor Lü Yue, Dean of Academy of Global Innovation & Governance with University of International Business and Economics, and Senior Fellow of the Center for China and Globalization; Harry Targ, Emeritus Professor of Political Science and International Relations with Purdue University; Lee Pei May, Assistant Professor of Political Science with International Islamic University Malaysia.

①The European Parliament has approved the Artificial Intelligence Act with an overwhelming majority in Strasbourg, France. What are the details? (00:47) ②U.S. government has announced it will send 300 million U.S. dollars of military aid to Ukraine.(13:15) ③Five American labor unions have filed a petition with the office of U.S. Trade Representative requesting a probe into China's shipbuilding industry. Are their accusations fair? (25:12) ④Chinese-made C919 aircraft and ARJ21 jetliner were on show in Malaysia earlier this week.(34:58) ⑤South Korean medical students have asked their universities to justify their absences caused by joining protests against the government's plan to dramatically raise the enrollment quota of medical schools.(45:03)

①President of the Republic of Angola Joao Lourenco is scheduled to pay a state visit to China this week. What are his priority issues? (00:50) ②U.S. President Joe Biden and his predecessor Donald Trump have each secured enough delegates to become the 2024 presidential nominee. How will the race between the two unfold?(12:40) ③German Chancellor Olaf Scholz is hosting leaders from Thailand, Malaysia and the Philippines this week in Berlin.(25:10) ④Saudi Aramco is looking at further opportunities to invest in China.(34:35) ⑤A poll suggests most Australians believe the nation should aim to become an independent middle power instead of primarily an ally of the United States.(44:54)

①Israel has been checking whether its airstrikes had killed Hamas's deputy military leader Marwan Issa in Gaza. What's the latest? (00:46) ②Japan's economy narrowly avoided recession after revising its official economic growth figures. What are the details? (14:12) ③The Caribbean Community has announced the resignation of Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry.(25:30) ④India and the European Free Trade Association signed an economic pact that concluded nearly 16 years of negotiations.(35:26) ⑤A new report has shown that arms imports to Europe surged 94% in the 2019-2023 period from the 2014-2018 period.(45:45)

①Chinese President Xi Jinping has stressed new quality productive forces in deliberations or discussions with China's national lawmakers and political advisors. What are the details? (00:53) ②Our interview with Senior Reporter Ali Abbas Ramay from 24NewsHD in Pakistan about his observations on China's "Two Sessions". (13:30) ③China's consumer price index rose by 0.7% in February. (24:58) ④U.S. has airlifted its non-essential embassy personnel from Haiti as violence continues in the country. What's the latest? (34:55) ⑤Neuralink founder Elon Musk said his neuro-tech startup has implanted its device in a human for the first time.(42:20)

In the government work report delivered by Premier Li Qiang to the National People’s Congress, China has set its growth target at around 5%. The report said the country intends to achieve this by developing New Quality Productive Forces, promoting innovation in the digital economy, further lowering the investment threshold in critical industries, and more. How ambitious is this goal of around 5% growth rate for China? Will China’s ways be able to support the country to meet its goals? Host Liu Kun is joined by Dr. Yao Shujie, Chueng Kong Professor of Economics, Chongqing University; Mike Bastin, China observer and senior lecturer at the University of Southampton; Dr. David Blair, Vice President, Center for China and Globalization.

①China is determined to be a force for peace and stability in the world. China’s foreign minister made that remark as he met the press at the annual gathering of the National People’s Congress. We are joined by Wang Huiyao, President of the Center for China and Globalization, and Naseem Khan Achakzai, Executive Director of Grandview Institution, to take a look at the event’s highlights. (00:52) ②We hear from a leader of a listed cybersecurity company about his views on AI development. (24:59) ③Nikki Haley ends her presidential bid, but does not endorse Donald Trump. How powerful is her coalition of supporters in deciding the outcome of a Trump-Biden rematch? (34:27) ④Egypt has secured a deal to more than double its IMF bailout to $8 billion after devaluing its currency by 40%. We take a look at the economic hardships faced by the country. (44:26)

①We take a look at the key messages from a press conference involving heads of China’s major economic government departments at the annual gathering of the country’s legislature. (00:52) ②We talk to a political adviser from Hong Kong about his proposal to improve the city’s financial regulatory mechanism. (15:07) ③Why is Australia seeking to forge closer ties with Southeast Asia through a special summit held in Melbourne? (25:17) ④Germany and Russia spar over a leaked audio on missiles for Ukraine. What does it tell us about Germany’s real sentiment about the war in Ukraine? (34:41) ⑤Apple gets fined nearly $2 billion by the EU for hindering music streaming competition. (44:04)

①China has set an economic growth target of “around 5%” for 2024, as well as targets for other economic indicators such as inflation, job creation, and fiscal budget deficit. We look at how policymakers envisions China’s economic tasks and challenges in 2024. (00:52) ②We hear from former World Bank Chief Economist Justin Yifu Lin about China’s growth potentials. (24:44) ③Inflation in the euro zone eased less than expected in February, as consumers and investors wait for an interest rate decision by the European Central Bank later this week. (33:59) ④China expresses serious concerns about the Biden administration ordering a probe into the national security risks posed by Chinese-made "smart cars". Is the EV industry developing in a trajectory similar to that of the 5G sector? (44:52)

①China’s key political gathering gets underway as leaders seek ways to boost economic confidence. (00:51) ②US Vice President Kamala Harris calls for ‘immediate’ Gaza ceasefire in rare rebuke of Israel, as Biden faces mounting pressure from left-leaning voters over his support for Israel ahead of US presidential election. (13:27) ③Pakistan’s parliament has backed Shehbaz Sharif as prime minister for the second time. (24:57) ④China says it is in talks with the US regarding the renewal of a critical bilateral scientific cooperation pact. What are the obstacles domestically in the US that are stopping the American side to renew the pact? (30:32) ⑤Opec+ members have extended voluntary cuts to oil production for another three months in a bid to boost prices. Why, despite the war in Gaza and the attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea, the oil price remains well below the $100 a barrel level? (43:46)

For the past few months, analysts, economists and politicians in the West have been discussing the theory that China's economy has peaked. Some agree that the Chinese economy has done so and argue that sustained high growth will inevitably be stifled because of insurmountable challenges in critical areas, such as the economic structure, demography, etc. Can the "peak China" theory withstand careful examination? What's the state of the Chinese economy? Host Liu Kun is joined by Dr. Yao Shujie, Chueng Kong Professor of Economics, Chongqing University; Dr. Lauren Johnston, Associate Professor, China Studies Centre, University of Sydney; Professor Doug Guthrie, Director of China Initiatives at Thunderbird School of Global Management.

①Chinese Premier Li Qiang has met with a U.S. Chamber of Commerce delegation. What signal does it send to the business community? (00:33) ②Apple has canceled its electric car project after a decade of investment into the technology. What factors have contributed to this decision? (13:29) ③China is sending a special envoy to conduct a new round of shuttle diplomacy on Ukraine crisis. (24:33) ④Russia is hosting a meeting for Palestinian organizations including Hamas and Fatah. (33:32) ⑤South Korean trainee doctors have refused to return to work, in defiance of a government deadline to end the strike or face legal action. (42:37)

①Sierra Leonean President Julius Maada Bio is on a state visit to China. How will the visit inject new impetus into China-Sierra Leone ties? (00:46) ②NATO allies have rejected Emmanuel Macron's idea of sending troops to Ukraine. (12:23) ③Chinese technology companies are in the spotlight at the Mobile World Congress 2024. (24:57) ④A new report shows that US businesses are cautiously optimistic about their investment in China. What factors are driving this sentiment? (35:05) ⑤Polish farmers have taken to the streets demanding a ban on food imports from Ukraine. (44:05)

①China has committed to supporting an open world economy, as Commerce Minister Wang Wentao attends the 13th Ministerial Conference of the WTO in Abu Dhabi. (00:45) ②Palestinian prime minister has resigned, citing new "reality" in Gaza. How does it signal the future direction of Palestinian governance? (13:56) ③Nvidia has begun sampling two new AI chips for China market. (24:35) ④Hungary clears way for Sweden to join NATO. What would Sweden's NATO membership mean for global geopolitics? (34:44) ⑤Denmark drops probe into Nord Stream explosion. What had led to this decision? (43:14)

①China has refuted false accusations in a U.S. report on China's WTO compliance. We take a deeper look at China's economic model and trade practices. (00:44) ②Negotiations on a potential ceasefire between Israel and Hamas will continue in Qatar and Egypt. What are the biggest obstacles to reaching a final agreement? (13:33) ③China experienced a rise in newly funded foreign companies in January. (23:18) ④New analysis shows China has biggest diplomatic footprint in the world, just ahead of the US. (32:51) ⑤What are the reasons behind the doctors' strike in South Korea that has created chaos in hospitals? (50:23)

OpenAI has unveiled a new artificial intelligence model called Sora. It can create highly realistic videos of up to a minute long from simple text prompts. The company says the tool will initially only be available to a small group of artists and filmmakers to gain feedback, and to "red team" researchers who will assess risk. Has Sora just kickstarted the era of generative video? What does it mean for the future of creative art? And will it accelerate the proliferation of disinformation with easier access to deepfake videos? Host Zhao Ying is joined by Edgar Perez, business author and CEO of MrEdgarPerez.com; Liu Shaoshan, Director of Embodied Intelligence, Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society (AIRS); and Lyu Lei, Research Associate with Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

① Wang Yi says China stands firm as a stabilizing force in a turbulent world. (00:44) ② Brazil's G20 presidency kicks off: How to tackle current global challenges? (11:52) ③ Two years into the Ukraine Crisis: When will it end? (24:53) ④ Nvidia's profit soared thanks to demand for its chips used for AI. (34:34) ⑤ China to launch a new round of joint int'l giant panda conservation cooperation efforts. (43:50)

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has told French President Emmanuel Macron that Beijing appreciates France's independent foreign policy as they met in Paris.(00:48) ②The United States has once again blocked a resolution calling for humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza in the UN Security Council. What are the details? (13:10) ③China’s central bank has cut its benchmark mortgage reference rate by 25 basis points to 3.95%.(25:30) ④China has criticized trade protectionist measures taken by the United States and Europe, stating they will hurt long-term development of these countries and global prosperity.(36:21) ⑤Lawyers for Wikileaks founder Julian Assange have launched what could be his final bid to avoid extradition to the U.S. (48:20)

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has expressed China's willingness to maintain high-level exchanges with Spain.(00:50) ②The European Union has launched a naval mission in the Red Sea and the Gulf regions to safeguard its commercial and security interests.(13:30) ③Chinese provincial governments hold meetings to explore ways to boost their business environment and private sector on the first working day after the Spring Festival holiday.(25:20) ④China says attempts from certain political forces to create "a forced decoupling, forced unemployment and a forced return to poverty" in Xinjiang under the pretext of human rights will not succeed.(36:00) ⑤China expresses concerns over an EU investigation into a major Chinese train maker company on so-called subsidy issues.(45:50)

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi visits Spain after attending the Munich Security Conference in Germany. What's the significance? (00:45) ②Open AI announced new tool that generates short AI videos based on user prompts.What are the details? (25:06) ③Mainland spokesperson backs coast guard patrols in Xiamen-Kinmen waters.(35:10) ④China's consumption drive witnessed fresh momentum during the Spring Festival holiday.(43:53)

Over the past week, China has been celebrating the Spring Festival holiday. Hundreds of millions of people in the country have travelled – for family reunion, for sightseeing, or for both. Great momentum has been recorded in economic activities ranging from retail to tourism. With a modern lifestyle and the emergence of new technologies, significant changes have taken place in the way Chinese people celebrate their lunar new year. But does that necessarily indicate the erosion of traditions? Host Ding Heng is joined by Dr. Zhou Mi, Senior Research Fellow with the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation; Mario Cavolo, Founder and CEO of M Communications Group, and Senior Fellow with the Center for China & Globalization; Teng Jimeng, Associate Professor from Beijing Foreign Studies University.

①Former general Prabowo Subianto has declared victory in Indonesia's presidential election.(00:42) ②Japan has lost its spot as the world's third largest economy to Germany. What are the details? (15:06) ③Tourism bureau bosses across China vie for internet fame and tourist traffic. What's the background? (25:20)

①The US House has voted to impeach Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas. What happens next? (00:34) ②Chinese payment platforms have expanded overseas. What's driving the rapid development of China's digital finance and digital economy? (12:42) ③Will silver-haired economy become the next investment hotspot in China? (24:10)

① The United Nations says an Israel’s offensive into Rafah presents a terrifying prospect for Palestinians. (00:52) ② Chinese envoy has lamented the incomplete execution of the new Minsk agreement, urging parties in the Ukraine crisis to reflect. (13:24) ③ International influencers debunk ill-intentioned Western accusations. (27:05)

① Is China's economic future misjudged? Insights from Singaporean official's warning against underestimation. (00:48) ② Year of Dragon starts off with robust box-office takings and booming tourism. (12:00) ③ Can China's ice & snow tourism boom sustain its phenomenal rise? (24:52)

Fresh steam is being added to China's Spring Festival consumption surge as the world's second-largest economy taps its supersized market and creates new scenarios and products for its vast consumer base. How is China's unleashing of its consumption potential injecting strong impetus into domestic and global economic recovery? Host Ge Anna is joined by Einar Tangen, Senior Fellow at Taihe Institute and Chairman of Asia Narratives; Prof Qu Qiang, Research Fellow from Beijing Foreign Studies University; Dr. Zhou Mi, Senior Research Fellow with Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.

①We take a look at China's latest consumer prices. Is there such thing as “persistent deflation” in China? (00:55) ②US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has travelled to Israel to try to seal Gaza truce deal, but Israel has sharply rejected an end to fighting. (15:03) ③We explore possible reasons of the latest leakage of radioactive water at Japan’s Fukushima nuclear power plant. (24:53) ④For the first time in two decades, US buys more from Mexico than from China. What does this new landscape indicate to the three countries respectively? (34:52) ⑤Why has Sweden decided to closes its probe into Nord Stream pipeline blast? (44:43)

①The Economic Working Group of the US and China have met in Beijing to discuss trade concerns and broader economic issues. What can we read from the meeting? (00:53) ②What’s at stake in Swiss Foreign Minister Ignazio Cassis’s two-day China visit? (14:26) ③Main takeaways from US National Transportation Safety Board’s preliminary report on Boeing’s blowout incident. (24:38) ④In the wake of funding suspensions by some 15 major donors, the main UN Palestinian relief agency is approaching three Gulf countries to rally financial support. (34:48) ⑤We take a look at a UNESCO meeting on ethical governance of artificial intelligence. (42:59)

①China and Norway have vowed to safeguard multilateralism and free trade, as foreign ministers of the two sides met in Beijing. What’s at stake in Norwegian Foreign Minister Espen Barth Eide’s three-day China trip? (00:49) ②We take a look at the efforts by China's financial regulators to stabilize stocks. (14:35) ③OECD revises 2024 global growth forecast upward. (25:19) ④US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is on a four-day tour of the Middle East, seeking progress on a deal to pause the war in Gaza. How much optimism is there in achieving this goal? (35:52) ⑤In El Salvador, President Nayib Bukele has secured a landslide re-election victory. Is it a sign that voters want a continuation of his tough security measures against organized crimes? (45:17)

①We take a look at China’s “No. 1 central document” for 2024, a document that outlines the country’s priorities for promoting rural revitalization. (00:57) ②In a sign of escalating tensions in the Middle East, the US has carried back-on-back strikes on targets in Yemen, Iraq and Syria. (14:11) ③We take a look at the EU’s new aid package for Ukraine, as well as the unresolved issues in the aid. (24:58) ④Farmers are holding protests across Europe. What are their complaints and grievances? (35:56) ⑤European Union member countries have unanimously endorsed a landmark legislation governing the utilization of artificial intelligence. Is it a “historical first”? (44:39)

Big questions have been raised about Boeing’s quality control after a midair cabin panel blowout from a 737 Max 9 jet in early January. Till the latest incident, Boeing was still working to rebuild public trust after more than 340 people died in two crashes of 737 Max 8 planes in 2018 and 2019. The crisis has overshadowed the company’s latest earnings report. The US aviation regulator has also blocked Boeing from expanding production of the 737 Max, the biggest source of revenue in its commercial aircraft business. In this edition of the program, we delve into the issues that have led to Boeing’s crisis, as well as their implications for the global aviation market. Host Ding Heng is joined by David Newberry, aviation consultant and retired captain from Cathay Pacific; Zhang Fan, Associate Professor from Beijing Normal University; Professor Liu Baocheng, Director of the Center for International Business Ethics at University of International Business and Economics.

①Xi Jinping stresses the development of new productive forces and promotion of high-quality development. What are the details? (00:50) ②China urges for the regular and orderly operation of the UN's Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA. What are the contentions? (13:42) ③China opposes U.S. government officials’ baseless accusation of China attacking U.S. public infrastructure.(25:16) ④The U.S. Federal Reserve has left interest rates unchanged at a 22-year high of 5.25 percent to 5.5 percent.(34:55) ⑤Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg has apologized to parents during online child safety hearing.(43:14)

① China, US holding meetings to tackle fentanyl trade in Beijing. (00:47) ② IMF upgrades 2024 global growth forecast to 3.1 percent. (16:23) ③ How can China achieve breakthrough leadership in tech innovation with goals for “future industries”? (26:30) ④ Is West Africa on the brink of unraveling? Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso's withdrawal raises concerns about regional stability and unity. (36:28) ⑤ Elon Musk says Neuralink implanted a wireless brain chip. (45:21)

① Wang Yi's trip to Thailand: How can pragmatic cooperation be deepened? (00:43) ② The Qatari prime minister says a framework on a phased ceasefire in Gaza has been reached. Is it laying the groundwork for a way forward? (14:56) ③ German economic experts warn of consequences of decoupling from China. (24:56) ④ A new report confirms housing has become unaffordable for 22 million Americans. (35:59) ⑤ Chinese embassy cautions students after “interrogating, harassing” treatment at U.S. border. (45:24)

① How China and France navigate global challenges together? A look into the 60-year diplomatic ties and future prospects. (00:57) ② What joint initiatives have China and the U.S. agreed upon? Insights from Wang Yi and Sullivan talks. (12:01) ③ What's fueling the Texas vs. U.S. federal government standoff on immigration? (25:52) ④ Arab nations strongly criticize the Western decision to suspend funding for the UNRWA for Palestine refugees. (36:34) ⑤ Record-breaking spring festival travel rush kicks off in China as the economy continues to boom in 2024. (44:58)

As more and more Chinese people return to their pre-pandemic leisure habits, local cultural and tourism bureaus in various parts of the country are exploring new and creative ways to attract tourists. Some bureau bosses have made themselves stars with costume dances, impromptu singing, and historical reenactments. Others resorted to the influence of celebrities, asking for their help to introduce culture and tourist sites. What does such competition tell us about today's China? Apart from tourism, what other opportunities are presenting themselves for cities and provinces in China that are transforming from a reliance on heavy industry to high-quality development? Host Liu Kun is joined by Dr. Zhou Mi, Senior Research Fellow with Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation; Professor Doug Guthrie, Director of China Initiatives at Thunderbird School of Global Management; Mike Bastin, China observer and senior lecturer at the University of Southampton.

①Chinese President Xi Jinping has met with the Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda, Gaston Browne. How will the two countries strengthen their cooperation? (00:44) ②China's Central Bank has announced a series of monetary policy adjustments to boost growth. What impact will they have on China's economy? (13:38) ③US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is on a four-nation tour in Africa. We take a closer look at the United States' Africa policy. (24:28) ④Thousands strike against Argentina's President Javier Milei. (33:40) ⑤Multinationals urge Janet Yellen not to let politics stop US Steel deal. (43:09)

①China and Uzbekistan elevate ties to all-weather comprehensive strategic partnership for a new era. What does this mean for bilateral cooperation and exchanges? (00:45) ②China and Nauru have reestablished diplomatic relations. How significant is this for both countries and the broader South Pacific region? (11:14) ③China moves to stabilize the capital market. How much impact will it have on investor confidence and overall market stability? (24:45) ④Shanghai breaks foreign investment record; Guangdong's GDP surpasses $1.83 trillion in 2023. (34:32) ⑤Donald Trump wins New Hampshire primary. (44:24)

①China issues white paper on the legal framework and measures for counterterrorism. (00:38) ②Japanese business leaders visit China for talks. How significant is this for both countries? (13:54) ③Global shipping rates are skyrocketing as Houthi forces continue to attack ships in the Red Sea. (24:36) ④In Germany, hundreds of thousands of people have taken to the streets in protest against right-wing extremism. What triggered these mass protests? (33:55) ⑤UN report suggests international tourism will reach pre-pandemic levels in 2024.(41:15)

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has visited Jamaica on the last stop of his first diplomatic tour of the year. What has been achieved during his trip? (00:43) ②The European Union's top diplomat has accused Israel of funding Hamas. What has led to this statement? (14:24) ③Florida Governor Ron DeSantis has dropped out of the 2024 presidential race and endorsed Donald Trump. How will this affect the New Hampshire primary? (22:37) ④US to ban Pentagon from buying batteries from China's CATL, BYD (31:39) ⑤China Economy: 2023 saw "positive trend in industrial recovery" for world's biggest manufacturer (39:33)

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has wrapped up a four-nation tour to the African continent. The trip took him to Egypt, Tunisia, Togo, and Cote d' lvoire. What were the highlights of Foreign Minister Wang Yi' s African trip? What will be the main focus of China-Africa cooperation this year? How will China adapt its strategies to align with Africa’s evolving development goals and priorities? Host Zhao Ying is joined by Dr. Karim Ben Kahla, Professor of Governance at Tunis High School of Commerce; Hannah Ryder, CEO of Development Reimagined; and Dr. He Wenping, Africa expert and Senior Research Fellow at Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

①Chinese Premier Li Qiang says on his official visit to Ireland that the two countries should always regard each other as key cooperative partners. What are the details? (00:50) ②The United States has conducted another round of strikes against Houthi targets in Yemen. What are the consequences? (13:46) ③The U.S., South Korea and Japan have conducted large-scale combined naval exercises in a show of strength against North Korea.(25:00) ④NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has again defended NATO's role in Asia by hyping the "China threat" theory.(31:50) ⑤Artificial intelligence has taken the center stage at this year's World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.(43:15)

①Chinese Premier Li Qiang has called for the world to stick together in the face of challenges in his address to the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos. What are the details? (00:50) ②A mainland official says communications between the mainland and Taiwan must be based on the 1992 Consensus, which recognizes the one-China Principle.(13:40) ③China's gross domestic product grew 5.2 percent in 2023. How should we look at the figures? (26:30) ④French President Emmanuel Macron has suggested that for Europe the most significant risk to global order is the Ukraine crisis.(36:35) ⑤Founder of the world's biggest hedge fund firm Ray Dalio has expressed his confidence in China to overcome the current economic hurdles.(44:20)

①Chinese Premier Li Qiang warns of deepening trust deficit at the opening ceremony of the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2024 in Davos. (00:50) ②Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps launched ballistic missiles at targets in Syria and in Iraq's Kurdistan Region. What are the ramifications? (13:32) ③Former U.S. President Donald Trump's bid back into the White House started with an easy win in Iowa. What are the details? (24:42) ④The Pacific nation of Nauru announced its decision to cut ties with Taiwan and commit to the one-China principle.(34:35) ⑤China unveils its first policy document dedicated to strengthening the "silver economy".(44:30)

①Chinese Premier Li Qiang is leading a delegation to the World Economic Forum in Davos. What's on his agenda? (00:53) ②In Egypt, the first stop of his four-nation Africa tour, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi discussed the situation in Gaza and China's ties with the Arab world with Egyptian and Arab officials. What are the details? (12:55) ③In a phone call with Yemen's Houthi officials, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi condemned the U.S. air strikes on Yemen.(25:12) ④The latest customs figures show that China's foreign trade expanded by 0.2 percent in 2023.(34:00) ⑤Our exclusive interview with Wang Lixin, Chinese Ambassador to the Maldives.(43:15)

This winter, ice and snow tourism has emerged as a "phenomenon-level internet sensation" in China. From Harbin to Changbai Mountain, Shenyang to Hulun Buir, a significant influx of Chinese tourists is heading to the north, enthusiastically exploring the enchanting winter landscapes. What has led to the sudden popularity of ice and snow tourism in China? Can this internet sensation transform into an enduring trend? Host Ge Anna is joined by Prof. Qu Qiang, Research Fellow, Beijing Foreign Studies University; Mario Cavolo, Founder and CEO of M Communications Group and Senior Fellow, Center for China & Globalization; Mike Bastin, China Observer and Senior Lecturer, University of Southampton in the UK.

①China and Maldives have elevated bilateral ties to a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. Does this development target any third party? (00:49) ②We explore the things at stake in Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo’s two-day visit to China. (13:48) ③China announces new initiatives to facilitate foreign visits. (24:53) ④US Republican primary: Key takeaways from the latest Haley-DeSantis debate. (33:25) ⑤In Germany, rail strikes and farmers’ protests are causing disruption in the biggest European economy. (42:54)

①Chinese and US military officials have held their first formal talks in more than two years. We explore how to main to stable military-to-military communications between Beijing and Washington. (00:54) ②The boss of Boeing has admitted it was the company’s mistake after one of its planes suffered a door blow-out after take-off in the US. What can we possibly judge from the known facts about the accident? (13:34) ③China has released a package of policies to support building its coastal Fujian Province into a pilot zone for advancing cross-Strait economic integration. (24:53) ④The European Union will start discussions on launching its own military mission in the Red Sea. What has made the EU consider doing so? (34:07) ⑤We explore the immediate and long-term issues behind the current chaos in Ecuador. (43:42)

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has pinpointed the major highlights in China's 2023 diplomatic work. (00:55) ②France’s Emmanuel Macron is widely expected to reshuffle his top team to revive his political impetus at the start of a year of major events in the country. What do the challenges Macron has faced in his second term tell us about French politics today? (12:39) ③China's December foreign exchange reserves return to above $3.2 trillion, which could help the country cope with external uncertainties. (24:19) ④Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has secured a fifth term in office, saying her re-election is a victory of the people. Is the western criticism of Hasina fair? (34:28) ⑤We take a look at a pioneering private US Moon mission. (43:12)

①Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu is paying a state visit to China this week. What's on his schedule? (00:50) ②The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration has ordered the temporary grounding of some Boeing 737 MAX 9 aircrafts following an accident involving an Alaska Airlines flight. What are the details? (12:40) ③U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken is back in the Middle East hoping to prevent the Israel-Hamas conflict from spreading further.(25:30) ④Inflation in the euro zone rose last month after six months of consecutive falls.(34:48) ⑤Students from University of Virginia in the U.S. and Tsinghua University in China celebrate ping pong diplomacy and 45 years of U.S.-China relations.(46:12)

Since November, Yemen's Houthi rebels have launched dozens of attacks on commercial vessels transiting the Red Sea, claiming this campaign is in response to Israel’s military operation in Gaza. As a result, major shipping companies have suspended their routes through the Suez Canal, which handles 12% of world trade. The US has established a naval coalition named Operation Prosperity Guardian to fend off Houthis attacks. So far, however, the attacks have continued, and there is a risk of a direct confrontation between the US and the Houthis. Does this mean the Gaza war is being widened to a Middle East conflict? Host Ding Heng is joined by Zhang Sheng, Visiting Research Fellow with Koç University in Istanbul, Turkiye; Lee Pei May, Assistant Professor of Political Science with the International Islamic University Malaysia; He Wenping, Senior Research Fellow with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

① Iranian President has warned that those behind the deadly blasts in Kerman will be identified and punished. (00:52) ② Russia and Ukraine have carried out the largest prisoner exchange so far. Is it an indicator for future peace talks? (13:46) ③ China has cautioned against decoupling and de-risking as the IMF predicts a potential 7% reduction in global GDP. (25:14) ④ China starts a national economic census. What are the highlights? (34:25) ⑤ South Korea's world-lowest fertility rate is set to fall further. What potential challenges might arise? (43:37)

① Israeli drone kills deputy Hamas chief in Beirut. How does this event heighten concerns about potential spillover effects in the region? (00:50) ② China leads the global hydrogen race with the world's largest network. What does it mean? (14:11) ③ Trump appeals disqualification from the 2024 primary ballot in Maine. Amidst intense political struggles in the 2024 U.S. election, how will the nation be shaped? (26:15) ④ How China's BYD outpace Tesla in global quarterly EV sales? (38:38) ⑤ Why is ice and snow tourism heating up China's New Year celebrations? (47:25)

① The BRICS group officially welcomes five new members. How will it boost global collaboration and economic dynamics? (00:47) ② Iran has dispatched a warship to the Red Sea amid rising tensions in the region. (14:18) ③ China has seen a notable surge in inbound travelers in December. (36:18) ④ Reports: US officials have pressured ASML to cancel chip shipments to China. (45:24)

① Xi’s New Year Address: China's 2024 global role and development. (00:58) ② Can the “San Francisco Vision” pave the way for improved China-US relations post-45th anniversary? (23:54) ③ Embarking on history: China's homegrown large cruise ship sets sail on its maiden voyage, unveiling spectacular highlights. (34:28) ④ Media report marks 2023 as an “uncomfortable” year for Western nations. (44:43)

Middle power diplomacy edged closer towards center stage for world geopolitics in 2023. On global issues, like the war raging in Gaza, the Russia-Ukraine conflict, a still recovering global economy, and the rise of the global south, middle powers carefully hedged between great powers that need their support and expanded their influence on the global stage. After examining the positions of national governments on critical issues, their willingness to engage others in difficult conditions, and the degree of leadership they show in regional and global affairs, we selected Indonesia, India, Saudi Arabia and Brazil as examples of these middle powers that have played proactive roles in 2023. To discuss the impact of these middle powers, host Liu Kun is joined by Zha Daojiong, Professor of International Political Economy at Peking University; Rick Dunham, Co-director, Global Business Journalism Program, Tsinghua University; Zhang Baohui, Professor at Lingnan University, Hong Kong.

①China has blasted the United States for interfering in its internal affairs with the FY 2024 National Defense Authorization Act. (00:40) ②China's Xiaomi has unveiled its first electric vehicle, with the ambition to become a top automaker. (14:34) ③Year-end review: The year of generative AI (25:03)

①China's foreign state immunity law will take effect on Jan. 1 next year. How will it affect foreign businesses operating in China? (00:40) ②Türkiye's parliament committee approves Sweden's bid to join NATO. What happens next? (17:18) ③Year-end review: How has the Israel-Hamas conflict impacted the Middle East and beyond? (24:39)

①Chinese Premier Li Qiang calls for integrated development and security cooperation among Lancang-Mekong countries. (00:42) ②China's EV maker BYD is set to build a new electric car factory in Hungary, making it the first Chinese company to make cars in Europe. (14:40) ③Year-end review: the rising voices of the Global South (24:05)

①Yemen's Houthi rebels have renewed their warning against US forces in the Red Sea. How will the Red Sea crisis escalate, and what does it mean for global supply chains? (00:45) ②China has issued draft rules for the management of online games. What implications could this have for the gaming industry? (13:32) ③Year-end review: What lessons do we learn from the ups and downs of China-US relations in 2023? (25:04)

In 1882, the United States Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act. The legislation barred Chinese laborers from entering the country and prevented Chinese immigrants from attaining citizenship. It remained in force for over 60 years, and was finally repealed in 1943. In commemorating the 80th anniversary of the repeal, US President Joe Biden issued a statement, noting that despite the progress being made, hate never goes away. A recent Pew Research Center survey shows that 78 percent of Asian American adults feel they've been treated as a foreigner, even if they were born in the US. 80 years after the repeal of Chinese Exclusion Act, does exclusion still remain? Host Zhao Ying is joined by Teng Jimeng, Associate professor of American Studies at Beijing Foreign Studies University; Harvey Dzodin, Former Vice President of ABC TV network, Senior Fellow of the Center for China and Globalization; and Edward Lehman, Managing Director of LEHMAN, LEE & Xu Law Firm.

①China’s annual Central Rural Work Conference vows to build the country into an agricultural powerhouse, with food security and rural revitalization prioritized. (00:58) ②China tells the Philippines to resolve South China Sea tensions through dialogue. Is the Philippines misjudging the situation? (15:03) ③The US has announced the creation of a naval force operating in the Red Sea to fend off attacks on merchant shipping from Yemen’s Houthi rebels. Will this US-led initiative be effective? (24:29) ④Argentinian President Javier Milei has unveiled a sweeping decree to mandate more than 300 measures to deregulate the economy. Is deregulation a solution to the country’s economic woes? (33:44) ⑤We look at a UK Supreme Court ruling that confirms AI cannot patent inventions. (43:53)

①Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has exchanged views about bilateral relations with New Zealand's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Winston Peters in a phone conversation.(00:50) ②A number of international institutions and big banks expect global growth to slow in 2024. What are the details? (13:20) ③The Supreme Court in the U.S. State of Colorado has disqualified former President Donald Trump from the state's 2024 Republican presidential primary ballot. What's the significance? (25:10) ④Energy Ministers of the European Union have agreed to extend its emergency cap on gas prices for another 12 months.(35:20) ⑤Japanese conglomerate Toshiba was delisted after 74 years on the Tokyo exchange.(43:20)

①Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin is in China for a two-day visit. What issues top his agenda in Beijing? (00:42) ②Chinese defense ministry slams U.S. arms sale to Taiwan.(11:46) ③Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi has officially won a third term in office. What will be the main tasks facing him moving forward? (25:20) ④German business sentiment has fallen more than expected in December. What are the details? (35:27) ⑤ChatGPT has been listed as one of the Nature magazine’s researchers of the year, the first non-human “candidate” ever.(45:32)

①Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said the European Commission will soon assess Ukrainian legislation for compliance with EU laws, the first step to Ukraine's EU membership talks.(00:50) ②China has reported a number of upbeat economic indicators. What does that tell us about the country's economic recovery? (12:42) ③China's State Council unveils rules regulating non-bank payment institutions.(25:10) ④The coalition around the ruling Serbian Progressive Party has claimed victory in Serbia's parliamentary elections.(35:16) ⑤U.S. government report shows the number of homeless people in the country has increased by 12 percent to a record high.(45:00)